Message from the Chief Drinking Water Inspector

I am pleased to present the 2013-2014 annual drinking water report for Ontario.

The report contains information on how Ontario’s regulated drinking water systems and laboratories are performing, drinking water test results, and the ministry’s enforcement activities and programs.The results reinforce our commitment to providing high quality drinking water and illustrate continued performance improvement and overall systems ratings.

Our programs and legislative requirements form the foundation of Ontario’s safety net. Together, these comprehensive measures and regulations help ensure the safety of drinking water in Ontario. The consistency of drinking water test results for our regulated systems indicates they continue to provide high quality drinking water to the people of Ontario. In 2013-14:

  • 99.83 per cent of more than 527,000 drinking water test results from municipal residential drinking water systems met Ontario’s strict drinking water quality standards.

Likewise, high inspection ratings for these systems and laboratories that analyse our drinking water samples demonstrate that they continue to meet the Province’s regulatory requirements:

  • 99.4 per cent of inspections of municipal residential drinking water systems resulted in inspection ratings higher than 80 per cent, and 72 per cent scored 100 per cent — a four per cent improvement since 2012-13.

In this report, you will also find a message from Ontario’s Interim Chief Medical Officer of Health, Dr. David Mowat, and an update on the performance of the small drinking water systems regulated by the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care.

To learn more about how your drinking water is protected from source-to-tap visit Drinking Water Ontario.

Susan Lo,
Chief Drinking Water Inspector
Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change

Protecting Ontario’s Drinking Water

Source Water Protection

The source protection program, administered under the Clean Water Act, requires communities in Ontario to design source protection plans that identify potential risks to drinking water sources and develop strategies to reduce or eliminate these risks.

The 19 community-based source protection committees with representation from municipalities, First Nations, farmers, industry and the general public have collaborated to produce these watershed-based source protection plans. These plans are built on scientific research that will protect the sources of over 450 municipal drinking water systems across Ontario.

All 22 source protection plans have been submitted to the Minister of the Environment and Climate Change for approval and as of January 30, 2015, 13 of these plans have been approved:

  • Ausable Bayfield Maitland Valley Source Protection Plans
  • Cataraqui Source Protection Plan
  • Catfish Creek Source Protection Plan
  • Kettle Creek Source Protection Plan
  • Lakehead Source Protection Plan
  • Mattagami Source Protection Plan
  • Mississippi-Rideau Source Protection Plan
  • Niagara Peninsula Source Protection Plan
  • Quinte Region Source Protection Plan
  • Raisin-South Nation Source Protection Plan
  • South Georgian Bay Lake Simcoe Source Protection Plans
  • Sudbury Source Protection Plan
  • Trent Conservation Coalition Source Protection Plans

The remaining plans are on track for approval by the end of 2015.

Ontario’s Drinking Water Report Card

Drinking Water Quality Results

In 2013-14, 99.8 per cent of 638,190 drinking water tests from regulated drinking water systems met Ontario’s Drinking Water Quality Standards. For further details see appendix 1.

  • 99.83 per cent of the 527,278 drinking water tests from 6601 municipal residential drinking water systems met the standards
  • 99.46 per cent of 42,461 tests from 438 non-municipal year-round residential systems met the standards
  • 99.49 per cent of 68,451 tests from 1,376 systems serving designated facilities met the standards

Figure 1: Trends in percentage of drinking water tests meeting Ontario Drinking Water Quality Standards, by type of facility1 A chart showing trends in percentage of drinking water tests meeting standards for municipal residential drinking water 			systems, non-municipal year-round residential drinking water systems and systems serving designated facilities over 10 years. The trend is consistent for all three system types showing that 		over 99% of drinking water test results since 2004-05 have met standards. For municipal residential drinking water systems, the percentage of drinking water test results meeting standards ranged from 99.74% in 2004-05 to 99.83% in 2013-14. For non-municipal year-round drinking water systems, the percentage of drinking water test results meeting standards ranged from 99.41% in 2004-05 to 99.46% in 2013-14. For systems serving designated facilities, the percentage of drinking water test results meeting standards ranged from 99.06% in 2004-05 to 99.49% in 2013-14.


1 There were slight variations in the methods used to tabulate the percentages year-over-year due to regulatory changes and different counting methods.

2 Lead results were not included as they were reported separately.

3 Lead distribution results were included and lead plumbing results were reported separately.

Drinking Water Quality Standards

Ontario’s drinking water must meet 158 strict health-based standards for microbiological, chemical and radiological parameters. These standards are listed in O. Reg. 169/03 of the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Drinking Water Quality Standards and Test Results

Microbiological Standards and Test Results

The presence of microbiological organisms such as total coliforms and Escherichia coli (E. coli) in drinking water could result in serious health problems. If total coliform or E. coli is positively confirmed, an adverse water quality incident is deemed to have occurred and the owner and/or operator of the drinking water system must take immediate corrective action.

The percentage of drinking water test results meeting microbiological standards over the past 10 years has remained stable and consistently high.

Table 1: Percentage of test results from municipal residential drinking water systems meeting Ontario’s Drinking Water Quality Standards, for E. coli by year
Year 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
Percentage of drinking water tests meeting standards for E. coli 99.97 99.99 99.98 99.99 99.98 99.99 99.99 99.98 9.98 99.98
Table 2: Breakdown of microbiological test results in 2013-14
Drinking water facility type Parameter Number of test results Number of test results meeting standards Number of adverse test results Number of systems submitting test results1 Number of systems with adverse test results
Municipal residential systems E. coli 235,303 235,260 43 656 33
Municipal residential systems Total Coliform 235,392 234,719 673 656 187
Non-municipal year-round residential systems E. coli 15,683 15,658 25 438 16
Non-municipal year-round residential systems Total Coliform 15,684 15,550 134 438 81
Systems serving designated facilities E. coli 21,077 21,040 37 1,348 15
Systems serving designated facilities Total Coliform 21,079 20,873 206 1,348 121

1 Regulatory requirements for testing vary by category and source of water and are identified in O. Reg. 170/03.

Chemical and Radiological Standards and Test Results

Ontario’s drinking water quality standards establish the maximum allowable concentration of chemicals that can be present in drinking water. Some adverse chemical test results may be due to naturally occurring deposits such as barium, fluoride and/or selenium.

Parts of the province also contain naturally occurring deposits of radiological parameters such as uranium. In these areas, regular drinking water testing is required to monitor the level of these parameters in water.

Table 3: Number of chemical standard adverse test results by type of facility in 2013-141
Municipal residential drinking water systems
Parameter Number of adverse test results Number of systems with adverse test results
Total # of systems submitting results   658
Bromate 11 2
Fluoride2 88 23
Lead3 28 21
Nitrate (as nitrogen) 5 3
Nitrate + nitrite (as nitrogen) 5 3
Selenium2 7 1
Total trihalomethanes4 38 18
Uranium2 1 1
Table 3: Number of chemical standard adverse test results by type of facility in 2013-141
Non-municipal year-round residential drinking water systems
Parameter Number of adverse test results Number of systems with adverse test results
Total # of systems submitting results   394
Arsenic 1 1
Benzo(a) pyrene 1 1
Fluoride2 6 4
Nitrate (as nitrogen) 22 6
Nitrate + nitrite (as nitrogen) 22 6
Total trihalomethanes4 17 6
Table 3: Number of chemical standard adverse test results by type of facility in 2013-141
Systems serving designated facilities
Parameter Number of adverse test results Number of systems with adverse test results
Total # of systems submitting results   1,298
1,2-dichloroethane 1 1
Barium2 2 1
Fluoride2 21 10
Lead 4 3
Nitrate (as nitrogen) 37 12
Nitrate + nitrite (as nitrogen) 37 12
Trichloroethylene 2 2
Uranium2 5 2

1 Sampling frequency varies according to regulated requirements and facility type.

2 In some parts of the province, there are naturally-occurring deposits of barium, fluoride, selenium and uranium that may result in adverse test results.

3 The lead parameter did not include lead sampled in plumbing for municipal residential drinking water systems; however, lead sampled in the distribution system was included.

4 Total trihalomethanes are reported as the running annual average of quarterly samples.

Table 4: Percentage of test results meeting Ontario Drinking Water Quality Standards by type of system
Drinking water facility type Parameter 2011-12 % meeting standards 2012-13 % meeting standards 2013-14 % meeting standards
Municipal residential systems3 Microbiological1 99.89 99.90 99.85
Municipal residential systems3 Chemical2 99.69 99.76 99.68
Municipal residential systems3 Radiological 100.00 100.00 100.00
Municipal residential systems3 Total 99.87 99.88 99.83
Non-municipal year-round residential systems3 Microbiological1 99.46 99.52 99.49
Non-municipal year-round residential systems3 Chemical2 99.43 99.34 99.38
Non-municipal year-round residential systems3 Total 99.45 99.47 99.46
Systems serving designated facilities3 Microbiological1 99.40 99.49 99.42
Systems serving designated facilities3 Chemical2 99.67 99.67 99.59
Systems serving designated facilities3 Total 99.52 99.57 99.49

1 Microbiological includes only E. coli and total coliform results.

2 Lead plumbing results were not included in chemical analysis; however, lead distribution results were included. See Table 7 for additional details about lead in plumbing.

3 Radiological parameters are tested in drinking water systems where directed by the ministry.

Table 5: Summary of drinking water test results for all facility types in 2013-14
Drinking water facility type Parameter Number of test results Number of test results meeting standards Number of adverse test results Percentage of adverse test results Number of systems submitting test results1 Number of systems with adverse test results2
Municipal residential systems5 Microbiological3 470,695 470,695 716 0.15 656 187
Municipal residential systems5 Chemical4 56,580 56,397 183 0.32 658 69
Municipal residential systems5 Radiological 3 3 0 0.00 1 0
Municipal residential systems5 Total 527,278 526,379 899 0.17 660 234
Non-municipal year-round residential systems5 Microbiological3 31,367 31,208 159 0.51 438 81
Non-municipal year-round residential systems5 Chemical4 11,094 11,025 69 0.62 394 18
Non-municipal year-round residential systems5 Total 42,461 42,233 228 0.54 438 96
Systems serving designated facilities5 Microbiological3 42,156 41,913 243 0.58 1,348 121
Systems serving designated facilities5 Chemical4 26,295 26,186 109 0.41 1,298 31
Systems serving designated facilities5 Total 68,451 68,099 352 0.51 1,376 148

1 Regulatory requirements for testing vary by category and source of water and are identified in O. Reg. 170/03.

2 A single system could have adverse test results for multiple parameters. This type of system is counted only once when calculating the total number of systems with adverse results.

3 Microbiological includes only E. coli and total coliform results.

4 Lead plumbing results were not included in this analysis; but, lead distribution results were included. See Table 7 for additional details about lead in plumbing.

5 Radiological parameters are tested in drinking water systems where directed by the ministry.

Adverse Water Quality Incidents and Corrective Actions

If a drinking water test result indicates a drinking water quality standard has not been met, or if an operational problem such as insufficient disinfection, high turbidity or equipment problems takes place in a drinking water facility, an adverse water quality incident (AWQI) is deemed to have occurred. It is important to note that the report of an AWQI does not necessarily mean the drinking water is unsafe; it indicates that an incident has occurred and that corrective action must be taken.

Table 6: Summary of adverse water quality incidents by drinking water facility type - Municipal residential systems
Municipal residential systems 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
# of Systems submitting test results 671 661 660
# of Systems with AWQIs 389 381 402
# of AWQIs 1,402 1,446 1,573
# of Results within AWQIs1 1,603 1,700 1,920
Table 6: Summary of adverse water quality incidents by drinking water facility type - Non-municipal year-round residential systems
Non-municipal year-round residential systems 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
# of Systems submitting test results 429 434 438
# of Systems with AWQIs 180 179 181
# of AWQIs 412 359 401
# of Results within AWQIs1 489 415 511
Table 6: Summary of adverse water quality incidents by drinking water facility type - Systems serving designated facilities
Non-municipal year-round residential systems 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
# of Systems submitting test results 1,426 1,389 1,376
# of Systems with AWQIs 476 390 309
# of AWQIs 736 625 493
# of Results within AWQIs1 828 740 623

1 An AWQI may occur as a result of a single issue or multiple issues such as presence of microbiological or chemical parameters and/or operational issues.

Drinking Water Advisories

The local health unit may issue a drinking water advisory if there is concern that the water may not be safe for the public to drink. Some factors that could trigger an advisory include a broken watermain, low water pressure, microbiological parameters in the water, low disinfectant levels or equipment failure at a drinking water system.

In 2013-14, there were two municipal residential drinking water systems with long- term drinking water advisories:

  1. Richmond Community Drinking Water System, located near St. Thomas, had along-term drinking water advisory due to high nitrate levels in the source water. They have installed a treatment system to help lower the nitrate levels below the standard and are monitoring drinking water monthly. As the treatment process to remove the nitrate leads to high concentrations of sodium in drinking water, a second advisory has been issued to address the high concentrations of sodium.
  2. Lynden Drinking Water System, located near Hamilton, continues to have a long- term drinking water advisory due to lead in their drinking water. The advisory was issued to prevent potential long-term exposure to elevated concentrations of lead. According to the local medical officer of health, the current level of lead exposure does not represent an immediate health risk to residents. The affected residents continue to be offered on-tap filters that are certified to remove lead. Studies to identify the source of the lead and options to address the issue are ongoing.

Lead Action Plan

The ministry’s Lead Action Plan sets sampling, flushing and testing requirements to help minimize lead in drinking water. Regulated drinking water systems, schools and day nurseries must submit drinking water samples to laboratories to test for lead.

Lead Testing Results for Municipal Residential and Non-Municipal Year-Round Residential Systems

All municipal residential and non-municipal year-round residential drinking water systems are required to collect samples from homes (i.e. plumbing) and submit them to laboratories to test for lead.

In 2013-14, lead test results from these regulated systems indicate the vast majority of them continue to meet the provincial standard for lead in drinking water.

Table 7: Summary of drinking water test results for lead in plumbing for municipal residential drinking water systems and non-municipal year-round residential drinking water systems in 2013-14
Drinking water facility type1 Parameter Number of results Number of lead exceedances Number of systems submitting results2 Number of systems with lead exceedances
Municipal residential systems Lead in plumbing3 6,007 439 87 29
Non- municipal year-round residential systems Lead in plumbing3 1,339 2 123 2

1 Systems serving designated facilities are exempt from this requirement.

2 Regulatory requirements for testing vary by category and water source and are identified in O. Reg. 170/03.

3 Samples are taken after system is flushed.

Table 8: Comparison of drinking water test results for lead in plumbing meeting standards for municipal residential drinking water systems and non-municipal year-round residential drinking water systems
Drinking water facility type1 2011-12
% meeting standards
2012-13
% meeting standards
2013-14
% meeting standards
Municipal residential systems 96.96 95.23 92.69
Non-municipal year-round residential systems 98.82 98.95 99.85

1 Systems serving designated facilities are exempt from this requirement.

Lead Testing Results for Schools and Day Nurseries

Schools and day nurseries must also test their drinking water regularly for lead. They are also required to regularly flush their plumbing. Flushing reduces potential exposure to lead in drinking water because it prevents water from standing in the plumbing for too long, thereby reducing contact time with the pipes and plumbing. These facilities are required to sample their drinking water before and after they flush their plumbing.

Year after year, lead test results from schools and day nurseries indicate that flushing significantly reduces lead in drinking water.

Table 9: Year-over-year comparison of lead test results meeting Ontario Drinking Water Quality Standard for schools and day nurseries under O. Reg. 243/07
Parameter 2011-12
% meeting standards
2012-13
% meeting standards
2013-14
% meeting standards
Lead – Flushed 95.93 96.74 97.49
Lead – Standing 89.01 90.79 91.90
Table 10: Test results for schools and day nurseries under O. Reg. 243/07 in 2013-14
Parameter Number of results Number of lead exceedances Number of schools and day nurseries submitting results1 Number of schools and day nurseries with lead exceedances
Lead – Flushed 8,598 216 6,981 141
Lead – Standing 8,546 692 6,981 539

1 Facilities that share the same plumbing system, known as co-located facilities, may submit a single set of samples. There are allowances for facilities to reduce sampling frequency to every 36 months from the required annual testing, based on a sufficient number of samples and satisfactory test results.

Corrosion Control for Municipal Residential Drinking Water Systems

Owners and/or operating authorities of municipal residential drinking water systems that serve more than 100 private residences must develop corrosion control plans if:

  • More than 10 per cent of the samples from homes (i.e. plumbing) confirm lead concentrations greater than the standard of 10 micrograms per litre in two out of three sampling rounds.
  • In those two rounds, at least two sample results exceed the standard.

In 2013-14, no additional owners/operators had to prepare corrosion control plans. The 20 municipalities that previously were required to prepare plans, continue to make significant progress to help address lead issues:

  • Eleven municipalities are implementing their plans.
  • Six are pursuing alternative lead control strategies, such as replacing lead service lines.

Of the remaining municipalities:

  • Arnprior completed modifications to its treatment process, undertook additional community lead sampling and will be submitting a corrosion control plan to the ministry.
  • Brantford is pursuing an alternative lead control strategy to replace lead service lines.
  • Sault Ste. Marie’s corrosion control plan is on hold while the city is evaluating additional actions and/or upgrades to their water treatment process and system.

For further details see Appendix 2.

Inspecting Drinking Water Systems and Issuing Orders

Municipal Residential Drinking Water Systems

Municipal residential drinking water systems are inspected annually by the ministry to determine whether they are meeting Ontario’s regulatory requirements.

Inspection Results

In 2013-14, ministry staff inspected 665 municipal residential drinking water systems. At least one out of every three inspections was unannounced. Of these, 481 systems (or 72 per cent) received a perfect score (100 per cent rating). That is four per cent higher than results from 2012-13.

Six hundred and sixty-one of the 665 (or 99.4 per cent) inspections resulted in inspection ratings of 80 per cent or higher.

For further details see Appendix 1.

Figure 2: Yearly comparison of municipal residential drinking water system inspection ratings1

A chart showing trends in inspection ratings for municipal residential drinking water systems over nine years. The inspection ratings are grouped into three categories. The number of inspections that yielded inspection ratings greater than 50% but less than or equal to 80% decreased from 18 in 2005-06 to four in 2013-14. The number of inspections that yielded inspection ratings greater than 80% but less than or equal to 99.99% decreased from 461 in 2005-06 to 180 in 2013-14. The number of inspections that yielded inspection ratings equal to a 100% increased from 233 in 2005-06 to 481 in 2013-14.


1 The decline in the total number of municipal residential drinking water systems is due to amalgamations of these systems.

2 Between 2005-06 and 2007-08 the ministry completed its planned annual inspection program of all municipal residential drinking water systems in Ontario generating its annual inspection rating for each system. During this period, for a number of reasons some systems were inspected twice, e.g., to capture both their treatment works and distribution systems or to ensure equipment had been properly decommissioned.

Orders and Order Resolutions

Ministry inspectors may issue orders to resolve and/or prevent non-compliance at a drinking water system. These contravention and/or preventative measures orders can be issued as the result of inspections, in response to incidents identified outside of an inspection or to prevent incidents from occurring.

In 2013-14, orders were issued to three municipal residential drinking water system owners and/or operators. All have complied with their order requirements:

  • Two contravention orders were issued to two systems after inspections for:
    • not ensuring that a licensed operator was present when work was being performed in a distribution system
    • not submitting a review of the operation of alarms
  • One preventative measures order was issued to one system to allow the operator to manually monitor the residual chlorine when computer system upgrades prevented continuous monitoring.

Individuals who are responsible for delivering safe drinking water to the people of Ontario are held legally accountable for their actions. As such, ministry inspectors may refer violations of Ontario’s environmental laws, such as the Safe Drinking Water Act, to the ministry’s Investigations and Enforcement Branch for further action.

Table 11: Municipal residential drinking water systems that received orders
Systems with inspection-related orders 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
Total number of inspections of municipal residential drinking water systems 676 666 665
Total number of municipal residential drinking water systems with inspection-related orders 6 2 2
Systems with non-inspection-related orders1 1 7 1
Total 7 9 3

1 Non-inspection-related orders are issued as a result of an issue at a drinking water system that occurred outside of the context of a scheduled inspection.

For further details on these orders, please see appendix 3 and appendix 4.

Non-municipal Year-Round Residential Drinking Water Systems and Systems Serving Designated Facilities

The ministry uses a proactive, risk-based approach when determining which of these systems to inspect. Staff also take into consideration a system’s compliance history, how many AWQIs and why, as well as recommendations from local public health units.

Inspection Results and Orders

In 2013-14, ministry staff inspected 120 of the 4532 registered non-municipal year-round residential drinking water systems and issued four contravention and two preventative measures orders to six systems.

Additionally, 283 of 1,4963 registered systems serving designated facilities were inspected. Eight contravention orders were issued to eight systems.

Orders were issued for the following reasons:

  • Not operating a drinking water system with a certified operator
  • Not meeting minimum treatment requirements
  • Not sampling raw water for microbiological parameters according to legislation

Local Services Boards

There are seven local services boards in Ontario that operate drinking water systems in northern communities without municipal government structures. The ministry inspected all of them in 2013-14 and no orders were issued.

Schools and Day Nurseries

Registered schools and day nurseries, whether connected to a municipal drinking water system or not, are inspected by ministry staff to help reduce the risk of children being exposed to lead in drinking water. As with non-municipal year-round residential systems, the ministry uses a risk-based approach to determine which facilities should be inspected.

In 2013-14, the ministry conducted 376 inspections and 149 compliance audits of 10,999 registered schools and day nurseries.

The majority of Ontario schools and day nurseries regulated under O. Reg. 243/07 do not have excess lead in their drinking water

In 2013-14, no orders were issued to schools or day nurseries.

Inspecting Licensed and Eligible Laboratories

Ontario laboratories that test drinking water must be accredited by an accreditation body and licensed by the ministry. The ministry also uses laboratories that are located outside the province. For these laboratories to test Ontario’s drinking water, they too must be appropriately accredited and added to the ministry’s eligibility list.

All licensed and eligible laboratories are inspected by the ministry at least twice every year to determine whether they are meeting regulatory requirements.

All 52 of Ontario’s licensed and eligible laboratories that conduct drinking water tests were inspected twice in 2013-14.

The ministry has implemented an inspection rating methodology to measure the operational performance of licensed and eligible laboratories during their mandatory inspections. This methodology is similar to the inspection rating approach used for municipal residential drinking water systems.

During the reporting period, 42 per cent of licensed and eligible laboratories had inspection ratings of 100 per cent. Overall, all inspections had ratings of 90 per cent or more.

In 2013-14, no orders were issued to licensed and eligible laboratories.

Table 12: Summary of laboratory inspections
Inspection type 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
Announced 51 53 52
Unannounced 521 53 52
Other2 23 2 0
Total 105 108 104
Number of laboratories inspected 53 544 52

1 During 2011-12, one out-of-province laboratory joined the program in progress and received one unannounced inspection.

2 Other inspections included laboratory pre-licensing or relocation inspections.

3 During 2011-12, of the two laboratories that received pre-licensing inspections, one did not receive any other inspection as it was granted its drinking water testing licence less than three months before the fiscal year ended.

4 During 2012-13, one laboratory that joined the licensing program in the second half of the fiscal year was not inspected; another laboratory voluntarily withdrew its licence during this time and was not inspected.

Table 13: Summary of orders issued to licensed laboratories and non-licensed facilities - Licensed laboratories with orders
Licensed laboratories with orders 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
Number of licensed laboratories that received inspection-related orders 0 0 0
Number of licensed laboratories that received non-inspection-related orders 0 1 0
Table 13: Summary of orders issued to licensed laboratories and non-licensed facilities - Non-licensed facilities with orders
Non-licensed facilities with orders 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
Number of non-licensed facilities that received non-inspection-related orders 0 1 0
Total number of orders issued to licensed laboratories and non-licensed facilities (inspection and non-inspection) 0 2 0

Compliance and Enforcement Regulation Requirements

The Compliance and Enforcement Regulation (O. Reg. 242/05) of the Safe Drinking Water Act requires the Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change to fulfill a number of specific activities such as taking mandatory actions and conducting inspections of municipal residential drinking water systems and laboratories that test Ontario’s drinking water.

The ministry met all its obligations under the Compliance and Enforcement Regulation in 2013-14.

Convictions

In 2013-14, there were 18 convictions involving 19 regulated drinking water systems resulting in fines that totaled $150,400.

Table 14: Summary of convictions for drinking water prosecutions by facility type in 2013-14
Facility type Number of facilities Number of cases with convictions1 Fines
Municipal residential drinking water systems2 4 3 $51,500
Non-municipal year- round residential drinking water systems2,3 6 6 $36,500
Systems serving designated facilities2,3 9 9 $62,400
Schools and day nurseries 0 0 $0
Licensed laboratories 0 0 $0
Total 19 18 $150,400

1 A case may involve one or more charges.

2 For further details, please see appendices 5, 6, and 7.

3 Includes convictions against legal entities and individuals.

Operator Certification and Training

Ontario certifies and trains operators of regulated drinking water facilities. Once certified, drinking water operators in Ontario must be trained according to the type and class of facility they operate. The more complex a system is (the higher the class of system), the more training an operator must complete. If an operator works in more than one type of drinking water system, he or she may hold multiple certificates.

In 2013-14, 1,288 operator-in-training certificates were issued to 784 new operators. Of these, 24 were issued to 13 First Nations operators.

As of March 31, 2014, 6,321 operators held 8,744 certificates. One hundred and forty-six of them were employed as First Nations system operators across the province. These operators held a total of 219 drinking water operator certificates.

Figure 3: Number of certified drinking water operators in Ontario

A chart showing trends in the number of certified drinking water operators in Ontario over eight years. In 2006-07, Ontario had 4,897 certified drinking water operators. Since then the number has increased by over 1,000 and there were 6,321 certified drinking water operators in Ontario as of 2013-14.

The Walkerton Clean Water Centre (the Centre) is one of the ministry’s key training partners, offering high quality hands-on operator training both on-site and throughout the province.

As of March 31, 2014, the Centre has trained more than 48,580 new and existing professionals since it opened in 2004.

Operator Certification — Disciplinary Actions

Operators play a key role in safeguarding Ontario’s drinking water, and ensuring the public is protected. Unethical behavior does not happen often, but when it does, the ministry takes it very seriously. Depending on the severity of the incident, the ministry will revoke or suspend operator certificates/licenses, or bar an operator from holding future certificates/licenses.

In 2013-14, the ministry revoked four certificates held by three operators and suspended the certificates of two others. Additionally, two operators received a written reprimand. Please see appendix 8 for further details.

Small Drinking Water Systems Program – Ministry of Health and Long Term Care

Message from the Chief Medical Officer of Health

As Ontario’s Interim Chief Medical Officer of Health, I am pleased to report that 2013-2014 saw another year of excellent program results, demonstrating that the Small Drinking Water Systems Program is working to protect the health of Ontarians.

The Small Drinking Water Systems Program is a unique and innovative program which, since 2008, has been overseen by the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care and administered by local boards of health. It requires public health inspectors to conduct detailed inspections and risk assessments of all small drinking water systems in Ontario, and provide owner/operators with a tailored, site-specific plan to keep their drinking water safe. This customized approach reduces unnecessary burden on small system owner/operators without compromising strict provincial drinking water standards.

The success of the Small Drinking Water Systems Program has occurred through a shared commitment to excellence by the Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change, in partnership with the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care, Ontario’s boards of health, Public Health Ontario Laboratories, and the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. Thanks to a strong collaboration between these partners, Ontarians continue to benefit from a comprehensive safe drinking water program.

David L. Mowat, MBChB, MPH, FRCPC
Interim Chief Medical Officer of Health4
Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care

Information in the Small Drinking Water Systems Program Results Section was provided by the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care. For more information about the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care’s Small Drinking Water Systems Program, please visit the Resources page on the MOHLTC's website.

Small Drinking Water Systems Program Results

As of March 31, 2014, there were 12,942 small drinking water systems in Ontario. These systems are located across the province in semi-rural to remote communities and provide drinking water in restaurants, campgrounds, motels and bed and breakfasts, where there is not a municipal drinking water supply.

The Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care’s Small Drinking Water Systems Program is regulated under the Health Protection and Promotion Act and its regulations, and is administered by local boards of health (public health units) using a risk-based approach. Following a risk assessment of each system, the public health inspector provides the small drinking water system owner and/or operator with a legally binding directive customized to their system, which may include requirements for water sampling, water treatment options, operational checks and operator training.

A risk assessment begins with a physical (on-site) inspection of the water source, system equipment and components, and documentation relating to the system’s water testing and historical sampling results. Public health inspectors input the information into a web-based Risk Categorization Assessment Tool that evaluates all the factors that could influence the drinking water produced by a system and determines a level of risk (low, moderate or high) for the system.

As of March 31, 2014, 12,690 (98 per cent5) of the small drinking water systems operating in Ontario have had a risk assessment finalized and 252 are in progress.

Table 15: Small drinking water systems risk assessments
Risk assessments As of March 31, 2013 As of March 31, 2014
Finalized 10,755 12,690
In progress 466 252
Table 15: Small drinking water systems risk assessments
Categories of finalized risk assessments As of March 31, 2013 As of March 31, 2014
High 1,789 (16.63%) 1,968 (15.51%)
Moderate 1,708 (15.88%) 1,938 (15.27%)
Low 7,258 (67.48%) 8,784 (69.22%)

Systems categorized as “high risk” are monitored through more frequent sampling and testing, and are required to be re-inspected every two years. While moderate and low risk systems are also monitored through routine sampling and re-inspections, drinking water is sampled and tested at a lower frequency and these systems are re-inspected every four years.

Table 16: Summary of test results for small drinking water systems by parameter type for April 1, 2013 to March 31, 2014
Parameter type Number of test results Number of test results meeting standards Number of adverse test results Percentage meeting standards
Microbiological 100,732 98,011 2,721 97.30%
Chemical/Inorganic 651 572 79 87.86%
Organic 87 86 1 98.85%
Total 101,470 98,669 2,801 97.24%

In 2013-14, 97.24 per cent of over 100,000 test results submitted by laboratories on behalf of small drinking water systems met the provincial standards.

Adverse Water Quality Incidents for Small Drinking Water Systems

As the primary contaminant of concern for small drinking water system water is bacteria, operators are required to test for microbiological indicator organisms such as total coliform and E. coli at a frequency outlined in their directive or as set out in regulations. Testing for other contaminants such as chemicals (e.g., nitrates) is only required where the risk assessment determines that other possible contaminants could potentially pose a risk. For example, a small drinking water system that is located near an agricultural or industrial setting may have a requirement in their directive to test for additional chemical parameters.

An adverse test result does not necessarily mean that users are at risk of becoming ill because immediate precautions are taken and drinking water advisories are issued where appropriate. If an adverse water quality incident (AWQI) is suspected (e.g., an observation of treatment malfunction) or detected by a test result, a response process is initiated which includes notification of users and the local medical officer of health. Further follow-up is immediately taken to determine if the water poses a risk to health if consumed or used and additional action is taken as required.

Regular sampling of drinking water systems is performed by operators who then submit the water samples to laboratories for testing. Test results are recorded in the Laboratory Result Management System. The Laboratory Result Management System is used for review of small drinking water systems’ sampling compliance, test results and AWQIs.

In the event of an adverse test result, the laboratory notifies both the owner and/ or operator of the small drinking water system and the local public health unit for immediate response to the incident. Details of AWQIs are also tracked in the Laboratory Result Management System.

During the current reporting period, a total of 2,801 adverse water test results, resulting in 1,340 AWQIs, were reported (from a total of 101,470 sample results). In addition, 177 AWQIs were identified through other means such as observation of treatment malfunction.

As an increasing number of owners and/or operators comply with sampling and monitoring requirements in accordance with their directive, the total number of AWQIs is also expected to rise slightly. For example, the number of AWQIs increased by three per cent from a total of 1,471 AWQIs in 2012-13 (including 155 identified through observation) to 1,517 in 2013-14.

Our adverse water quality incidents data demonstrates the importance of the Small Drinking Water Systems Program because these incidents are being identified and tracked, and immediate action is taken to help protect drinking water users.

Response to Adverse Water Quality Incidents for Small Drinking Water Systems

When an AWQI is detected through an observation or an adverse sample result, the owner and/or operator of the small drinking water system is required to notify the local medical officer of health and to follow up with any instruction that may be issued by a public health inspector or medical officer of health. The local public health unit will perform a risk analysis and take appropriate action to inform and protect the public.

Response to an AWQI may include issuing a drinking water advisory that will notify potential users whether the water is safe to use and drink or if it requires boiling to render it safe for use. The local public health unit may also provide the owners and/or operators of a drinking water system with instructions on necessary corrective action(s) to be taken on the affected drinking water system to mitigate the risk.

The Small Drinking Water Systems Program takes a comprehensive and proactive approach to help minimize the occurrence of AWQIs and safeguard water that comes from these systems. Local public health units provide information to owners and/or operators on:

  • How to identify possible contaminants at the source
  • How and when to test your water
  • Treatment options and maintenance of treatment equipment
  • When and how to notify users of the drinking water system
  • What actions need to be taken to mitigate a problem

Through the Small Drinking Water Systems Program, more operators know how to determine when their water may not be safe to drink and are working closely with public health units to take appropriate corrective actions to protect drinking water users.

The Small Drinking Water Systems Program reflects this government’s commitment to smarter regulatory practices without putting public safety at risk. Together we are working to ensure that drinking water quality standards established for the province are not compromised, while recognizing that these standards can be met in a way that also supports the needs of small system operators.

Glossary

Contravention Order
An order a provincial officer may issue under section 105 of the Safe Drinking Water Act if the provincial officer reasonably believes a person is contravening or has contravened a provision of the act or its regulations, an order issued under the act, or a condition in a certificate, permit, license or approval issued under the act. It may require the ordered party to comply with any directions set out in the order within the time specified.
Drinking Water Advisory
Notice issued by a local medical officer of health when a drinking water problem cannot be corrected simply by boiling the water or through disinfection. Under a drinking water advisory, consumers are advised to use another source of drinking water until further notice.
Drinking Water Systems Serving Designated Facilities
Drinking water systems that only serve designated facilities such as schools (elementary and public), universities, colleges, children and youth care facilities (including day nurseries), health care facilities, children’s camps and delivery agent care facilities (including certain hostels).
Escherichia coli (E. coli)
A species of bacteria naturally present in the intestines of humans and animals. If animal or human waste containing E. coli contaminates drinking water it may cause gastrointestinal disease in humans. Most types of E. coli are harmless, but some active strains produce harmful toxins and can cause severe illness and even death.
Local Services Boards
Provide services (including, in some cases, water services) to communities in areas of Northern Ontario without municipal structure. They are established pursuant to the Northern Services Boards Act. Drinking water systems run by local services boards are generally categorized as non-municipal year-round residential drinking water systems under O. Reg. 170/03.
Municipal Residential Drinking Water Systems
Drinking water systems (or part of a drinking water system) that are owned by and/or supply water to a municipality, that serve six or more private residences, and that meet other relevant criteria under the Safe Drinking Water Act and its regulations.
Non-Municipal Year-Round Residential Drinking Water Systems
Drinking water systems that are not municipal systems (and are not seasonal residential systems) that serves six or more private residences or a trailer park or campground with more than five service connections.
Preventative Measures Order
An order that a provincial officer may issue under section 106 of the Safe Drinking Water Act to a person who owns, manages or has control of a municipal drinking water system or a regulated non-municipal drinking water system, if the provincial officer considers it necessary for the purposes of the act. Such an order may be issued in the absence of a contravention, and is used to prevent possible future adverse effects.
Radiological Parameter
Refers to radionuclides which are an unstable form of a chemical element that decays and results in the emission of nuclear radiation.
Total Coliform
A group of waterborne bacteria consisting of three main groups with common characteristics that are used to indicate water quality. The presence of total coliform bacteria in water leaving a treatment plant or in any treated water immediately after treatment could indicate inadequate treatment and possible water contamination.
Trihalomethanes
A group of compounds that can form when the chlorine used to disinfect drinking water reacts with naturally occurring organic matter (e.g., decaying leaves and vegetation).
Water Quality
A term used to describe the chemical, physical and biological characteristics of water, usually with respect to its suitability for a particular purpose, such as drinking.

Appendices

Appendix 1: Municipal residential drinking water systems’ 2013-14 inspection ratings and drinking water quality results (percentage of tests meeting standards)
Municipal location (municipality where the drinking water system is located) Drinking water system name 2013-14
Inspection rating
2013-14 Drinking water quality
(% tests meeting standards)
Adjala-Tosorontio, Township of Colgan Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Adjala-Tosorontio, Township of Everett Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Adjala-Tosorontio, Township of Hockley Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Adjala-Tosorontio, Township of Lisle Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.65%
Adjala-Tosorontio, Township of Loretto Heights Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Adjala-Tosorontio, Township of Rosemont Drinking Water System 100.00% 97.50%
Adjala-Tosorontio, Township of Weca Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Ajax, Town of Oshawa-Whitby-Ajax Drinking Water System - Ajax 100.00% 99.94%
Alfred and Plantagenet, Township of Lefaivre and Plantagent Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Alfred and Plantagenet, Township of Wendover Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.81%
Alnwick/Haldimand, Township of Grafton Drinking Water System 97.24% 100.00%
Amaranth, Township of Waldemar Drinking Water System 97.24% 99.45%
Amherstburg, Town of Amherstburg Drinking Water System 93.11% 99.90%
Armstrong, Township of Earlton Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Arnprior, Town of Arnprior Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Arran-Elderslie, Municipality of Arran-Elderslie Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.75%
Arran-Elderslie, Municipality of Tara Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Ashfield-Colborne-Wawanosh, Township of Benmiller Drinking Water System 100.00% 97.30%
Ashfield-Colborne-Wawanosh, Township of Century Heights Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.44%
Ashfield-Colborne-Wawanosh, Township of Courtney Subdivision Distribution System1 100.00% -
Ashfield-Colborne-Wawanosh, Township of Dungannon Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.51%
Ashfield-Colborne-Wawanosh, Township of Huron Sands Drinking Water System 100.00% 96.08%
Ashfield-Colborne- Wawanosh, Township of South Lucknow Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Asphodel-Norwood, Township of Norwood Drinking Water System 99.48% 100.00%
Asphodel-Norwood, Township of Trentview Estates Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Assiginack, Township of Manitowaning Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.75%
Assiginack, Township of Sunsite Estates Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Atikokan, Township of Atikokan Drinking Water System 81.70% 100.00%
Aurora, Town of Town of Aurora Distribution System 99.03% 99.89%
Aurora, Town of York Drinking Water System - Aurora 99.45% 100.00%
Aylmer, Town of Aylmer Area Secondary Water Supply System 98.91% 100.00%
Aylmer, Town of Aylmer Distribution System 100.00% 99.48%
Bancroft, Town of Bancroft Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.80%
Barrie, City of Barrie Drinking Water System 88.85% 99.88%
Bayham, Municipality of Municipality of Bayham Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Bayham, Municipality of Richmond Community Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.09%
Belleville, City of Belleville Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.85%
Belleville, City of Point Anne Hamlet Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Billings, Township of Kagawong Drinking Water System 96.66% 100.00%
Black River-Matheson, Township of Holtyre Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Black River-Matheson, Township of Matheson Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Black River-Matheson, Township of Ramore Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Black River-Matheson, Township of Val Gagne Drinking Water System 99.08% 100.00%
Blandford-Blenheim, Township of Bright Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Blandford-Blenheim, Township of Drumbo Drinking Water System 97.17% 99.48%
Blandford-Blenheim, Township of Plattsville Drinking Water System 97.03% 100.00%
Blind River, Town of Blind River Drinking Water System 92.99% 99.65%
Bluewater, Municipality of Bluewater Lakeshore Distribution System 100.00% 99.72%
Bluewater, Municipality of Carriage Lane Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Bluewater, Municipality of Harbour Lights Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Bluewater, Municipality of Hensall Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Bluewater, Municipality of Zurich Drinking Water System 96.89% 99.80%
Bonnechere Valley, Township of Eganville Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Bracebridge, Town of Bracebridge (Kirby’s Beach) Drinking Water System 97.14% 99.86%
Bradford West Gwillimbury, Town of Bradford/Bondhead Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Brant, County of Airport Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Brant, County of Cainsville-King George Road Distribution System - Cainsville Distribution System 92.58% 100.00%
Brant, County of Cainsville-King George Road Distribution System - King George Road Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Brant, County of Mt. Pleasant Drinking Water System 98.97% 100.00%
Brant, County of Paris Drinking Water System 98.22% 100.00%
Brant, County of St. George Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Brantford, City of City of Brantford Drinking Water System 97.70% 99.71%
Brighton, Municipality of Brighton Springs Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Brock, Township of Beaverton Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.63%
Brock, Township of Cannington Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Brock, Township of Sunderland Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Brockton, Municipality of Chepstow Drinking Water System 100.00% 97.66%
Brockton, Municipality of Lake Rosalind Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Brockton, Municipality of Town of Hanover Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Brockton, Municipality of Walkerton Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.64%
Brockville, City of Brockville Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.44%
Brooke-Alvinston, Municipality of Alvinston Distribution System 88.85% 100.00%
Bruce Mines, Town of Bruce Mines Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Burk’s Falls, Village of Burk’s Falls Drinking Water System 93.92% 99.79%
Burlington, City of South Halton Drinking Water System - Bridgeview Community Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Burlington, City of South Halton Drinking Water System - Burlington 100.00% 100.00%
Burlington, City of South Halton Drinking Water System - North Aldershot Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Burlington, City of South Halton Drinking Water System - Snake Road Distribution System 100.00% 99.12%
Caledon, Town of Caledon Village And Alton Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Caledon, Town of Cheltenham Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Caledon, Town of Inglewood Drinking Water System 98.38% 100.00%
Caledon, Town of Palgrave-Caledon East Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Callander, Municipality of Callander Drinking Water System 93.87% 100.00%
Cambridge, City of Cambridge Distribution System 100.00% 99.89%
Cambridge, City of Region of Waterloo Drinking Water System - Cambridge 100.00% 99.84%
Carleton Place, Town of Carleton Place Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Casselman, Village of Casselman Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Cavan-Monaghan, Township of Millbrook Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Central Elgin, Municipality of Belmont Drinking Water System 99.39% 100.00%
Central Elgin, Municipality of Central Elgin Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Central Elgin, Municipality of Elgin Area Primary Water Supply System 93.40% 100.00%
Central Huron, Municipality of Auburn Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Central Huron, Municipality of Clinton Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Central Huron, Municipality of Kelly Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.92%
Central Huron, Municipality of McClinchey Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Central Huron, Municipality of S.A.M. Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.92%
Central Huron, Municipality of Van de Wetering Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.92%
Central Manitoulin, Municipality of Mindemoya Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Centre Wellington, Township of Centre Wellington Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.97%
Champlain, Township of Laurentian Park Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Champlain, Township of L'Orignal Distribution System 100.00% 98.55%
Champlain, Township of Vankleek Hill Distribution System 94.57% 100.00%
Chapleau, Township of Chapleau Drinking Water System 96.15% 100.00%
Chapple, Township of Barwick Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Charlton and Dack, Municipality of Bradley Subdivision Distribution System 100.00% 93.55%
Charlton and Dack, Municipality of Charlton Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Chatham-Kent, Municipality of Bothwell Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Chatham-Kent, Municipality of Chatham-Kent Drinking Water System - Chatham 91.60% 99.83%
Chatham-Kent, Municipality of Chatham-Kent Drinking Water System - South Chatham-Kent 100.00% 99.76%
Chatham-Kent, Municipality of Chatham-Kent Drinking Water System - Wallaceburg 100.00% 99.87%
Chatham-Kent, Municipality of Chatham-Kent Drinking Water System - Wheatley 98.36% 99.58%
Chatham-Kent, Municipality of Highgate Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.10%
Chatham-Kent, Municipality of Ridgetown Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.30%
Chatsworth, Township of Chatsworth Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Chatsworth, Township of Walter’s Falls Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Clarence-Rockland, City of Rockland Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.81%
Clarington, Municipality of Bowmanville Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Clarington, Municipality of Newcastle Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Clarington, Municipality of Orono Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Clearview, Township of Buckingham Woods Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.22%
Clearview, Township of Colling-Woodlands Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Clearview, Township of Creemore Drinking Water System 95.49% 99.78%
Clearview, Township of New Lowell Drinking Water System 95.76% 99.78%
Clearview, Township of Nottawa Drinking Water System 91.78% 100.00%
Clearview, Township of Stayner Drinking Water System 95.49% 100.00%
Cobalt, Town of Cobalt Drinking Water System 95.47% 100.00%
Cobourg, Town of Cobourg Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Cochrane, Town of Cochrane Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Coleman, Township of Coleman Distribution System1 100.00% -
Collingwood, Town of Collingwood Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Cornwall, City of Cornwall Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Cramahe, Township of Colborne Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.57%
Dawn-Euphemia, Township of Dawn-Euphemia Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Deep River, Town of Deep River Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.83%
Deseronto, Town of Deseronto Drinking Water System 89.96% 99.80%
Dryden, City of Dryden Drinking Water System 85.89% 99.80%
Dubreuilville, Township of Dubreuilville Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Dutton/Dunwich, Municipality of Dutton-Dunwich Distribution System 85.26% 100.00%
Ear Falls, Township of Ear Falls Drinking Water System 92.96% 99.79%
East Garafraxa, Township of Marsville Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
East Gwillimbury, Town of Holland Landing/Queensville/ Sharon Distribution System 89.06% 100.00%
East Gwillimbury, Town of Mount Albert Distribution System 89.81% 100.00%
East Gwillimbury, Town of Mount Albert Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
East Gwillimbury, Town of Yonge-Green Lane Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
East Gwillimbury, Town of York Drinking Water System - Holland Landing 100.00% 100.00%
East Gwillimbury, Town of York Drinking Water System - Queensville 100.00% 100.00%
East Luther Grand Valley, Township of Grand Valley Drinking Water System 98.43% 99.64%
East Zorra-Tavistock, Township of Hickson Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.21%
East Zorra-Tavistock, Township of Innerkip Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.35%
East Zorra-Tavistock, Township of Tavistock Drinking Water System 96.92% 100.00%
Edwardsburgh/Cardinal, Township of Bennett Street Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Edwardsburgh/Cardinal, Township of Cardinal Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.84%
Edwardsburgh/Cardinal, Township of Edwardsburgh Industrial Park Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Elizabethtown-Kitley, Township of Elizabethtown - Kitley Distribution System1 100.00% -
Elliot Lake, City of Elliot Lake Drinking Water System 96.06% 99.74%
Emo, Township of Emo Drinking Water System 96.95% 99.62%
Englehart, Town of Englehart Drinking Water System 97.07% 100.00%
Enniskillen, Township of Enniskillen Township Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Erin, Town of Erin Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Erin, Town of Hillsburgh Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.25%
Espanola, Town of Espanola Drinking Water System 97.25% 99.84%
Essa, Township of Angus Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Essa, Township of Baxter Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Essa, Township of Glen Avenue (Thornton) Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.73%
Essex, Town of Essex Drinking Water System - Essex Distribution System 100.00% 99.85%
Essex, Town of Essex Drinking Water System - Harrow-Colchester South 100.00% 99.90%
Fauquier-Strickland, Township of Fauquier Drinking Water System 91.60% 99.50%
Fort Erie, Town of Fort Erie Distribution System 100.00% 99.74%
Fort Erie, Town of Rosehill Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.88%
Fort Frances, Town of Fort Frances Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.49%
Front of Yonge, Township of Miller Manor Apartments Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Galway-Cavendish and Harvey, Township of Alpine/Pirates Glen Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Galway-Cavendish and Harvey, Township of Buckhorn Lake Estates Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Gananoque, Town of James W. King Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Georgian Bay, Township of Mactier (Beech) Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Georgian Bay, Township of Port Severn (Lone Pine) Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Georgian Bluffs, Township of East Linton Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Georgian Bluffs, Township of Oxenden Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Georgian Bluffs, Township of Pottawatomi Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Georgian Bluffs, Township of Shallow Lake Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Georgina, Town of Georgina Drinking Water System
- Georgina
100.00% 100.00%
Georgina, Town of Georgina Drinking Water System
- Keswick
100.00% 100.00%
Georgina, Town of Keswick-Sutton Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Goderich, Town of Goderich Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Gore Bay, Town of Gore Bay Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.78%
Gravenhurst, Town of Gravenhurst (Muskoka Beach) Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Greater Napanee, Town of A.L. Dafoe Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Greater Napanee, Town of Sandhurst Shores Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Greater Sudbury, City of Dowling Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Greater Sudbury, City of Falconbridge Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Greater Sudbury, City of Onaping/Levack Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Greater Sudbury, City of Sudbury Drinking Water System
- David St.
100.00% 99.81%
Greater Sudbury, City of Sudbury Drinking Water System
- Garson
100.00% 99.85%
Greater Sudbury, City of Sudbury Drinking Water System
- Wahnapitei
100.00% 99.09%
Greater Sudbury, City of Valley Drinking Water System 96.20% 99.96%
Greater Sudbury, City of Vermilion Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Greater Sudbury, City of Vermillion Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Greenstone, Municipality of Beardmore Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Greenstone, Municipality of Caramat Drinking Water System 95.16% 100.00%
Greenstone, Municipality of Geraldton Drinking Water System 88.21% 99.39%
Greenstone, Municipality of Longlac Drinking Water System 98.08% 100.00%
Greenstone, Municipality of Nakina Drinking Water System 72.40% 100.00%
Grey Highlands, Municipality of Kimberley-Amik-Talisman Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Grey Highlands, Municipality of Markdale Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Grimsby, Town of Grimsby Distribution System 100.00% 99.86%
Grimsby, Town of Grimsby Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.90%
Guelph, City of Guelph Drinking Water System 94.49% 99.92%
Guelph/Eramosa, Township of Gazer Mooney Subdivision Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Guelph/Eramosa, Township of Hamilton Drive Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Guelph/Eramosa, Township of Rockwood Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Haldimand County Caledonia and Cayuga Distribution System 100.00% 99.87%
Haldimand County Dunnville Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.69%
Haldimand County Nanticoke Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.78%
Halton Hills, Town of Acton Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.94%
Halton Hills, Town of Georgetown Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.75%
Hamilton, City of Carlisle Drinking Water System 97.29% 100.00%
Hamilton, City of Freelton Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.57%
Hamilton, City of Greensville Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Hamilton, City of Hamilton Drinking Water System
- Fifty Road Distribution System
100.00% 99.16%
Hamilton, City of Hamilton Drinking Water System
- Woodward
97.23% 99.78%
Hamilton, City of Lynden Drinking Water System 96.97% 100.00%
Hamilton, Township of Camborne Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Hamilton, Township of Creighton Heights Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Hamilton, Township of Hamilton Township Distribution System1 100.00% -
Havelock-Belmont- Methuen, Township of Havelock Drinking Water System 97.58% 100.00%
Hawkesbury, Town of Hawkesbury Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Hearst, Town of Hearst Drinking Water System 91.33% 99.86%
Highlands East, Municipality of Cardiff Drinking Water System 99.51% 100.00%
Highlands East, Municipality of Dyno Estates Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.59%
Hilton Beach, Village of Hilton Beach Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Hornepayne, Township of Herbert Avenue Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.15%
Huntsville, Town of Huntsville (Fairyview) Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.75%
Huntsville, Town of Port Sydney (Clarke Well) Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Huron East, Municipality of Brucefield Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Huron East, Municipality of Brussels Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.47%
Huron East, Municipality of Seaforth Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Huron East, Municipality of Vanastra Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Huron-Kinloss, Township of Huronville Subdivision Distribution System1 100.00% -
Huron-Kinloss, Township of Lakeshore Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.36%
Huron-Kinloss, Township of Lucknow Drinking Water System 91.65% 99.11%
Huron-Kinloss, Township of Ripley Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.40%
Huron-Kinloss, Township of Whitechurch Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Ignace, Township of Ignace Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.78%
Ingersoll, Town of Ingersoll Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.92%
Innisfil, Town of Alcona Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.93%
Innisfil, Town of Churchill Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.40%
Innisfil, Town of Cookstown Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Innisfil, Town of Goldcrest Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Innisfil, Town of Innisfil Heights Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Innisfil, Town of Stroud Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Iroquois Falls, Town of Iroquois Falls Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.16%
Iroquois Falls, Town of Monteith Correctional Complex Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Iroquois Falls, Town of Monteith Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Iroquois Falls, Town of Porquis Junction Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
James, Township of Elk Lake Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Johnson, Township of Desbarats Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kapuskasing, Town of Kapuskasing Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.62%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Birchpoint Estates Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Bobcaygeon Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Canadiana Shores Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.80%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Fenelon Falls Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Janetville Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.79%
Kawartha Lakes, City of King’s Bay Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Kinmount Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Lindsay Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.62%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Manilla Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Manorview Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Mariposa Estates Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Norland Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Omemee Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Pinewood Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Pleasant Point Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Sonya Village Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Southview Estates Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Victoria Place Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Western Trent/Palmina Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Woodfield Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kawartha Lakes, City of Woodville Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kenora, City of Kenora Area Drinking Water System 98.97% 100.00%
Killaloe, Hagarty and Richards, Township of Killaloe Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Killarney, Municipality of Killarney Drinking Water System 92.00% 99.54%
Kincardine, Municipality of Armow Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kincardine, Municipality of Kincardine Drinking Water System 96.06% 99.86%
Kincardine, Municipality of Scott Point Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.94%
Kincardine, Municipality of Tiverton Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.06%
Kincardine, Municipality of Underwood Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.94%
King, Township of Ansnorveldt Distribution System 100.00% 99.55%
King, Township of Ansnorveldt Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
King, Township of King City Distribution System 100.00% 99.65%
King, Township of King City Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
King, Township of Nobleton Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
King, Township of Nobleton Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
King, Township of Schomberg Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
King, Township of Schomberg Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kingston, City of Cana Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Kingston, City of Kingston Drinking Water System
- King Street
100.00% 99.83%
Kingston, City of Kingston Drinking Water System
- Point Pleasant
100.00% 100.00%
Kingsville, Town of Kingsville Distribution System 100.00% 99.70%
Kingsville, Town of Union Area Water Supply System 82.51% 100.00%
Kirkland Lake, Town of Kirkland Lake Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.88%
Kitchener, City of Kitchener Distribution System 100.00% 99.80%
Kitchener, City of Region of Waterloo Drinking Water System - Kitchener 100.00% 100.00%
Kitchener, City of Region of Waterloo Drinking Water System - Mannheim 100.00% 100.00%
Lake of Bays, Township of Birch Glen (Baysville) Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.81%
Lakeshore, Town of Town of Lakeshore Drinking Water System - Tecumseh Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Lakeshore, Town of Town of Lakeshore Drinking Water System - Union Distribution System 100.00% 99.78%
Lakeshore, Town of Town of Lakeshore Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.63%
Lakeshore, Town of Town of Lakeshore Drinking Water System - Stoney Point 100.00% 99.88%
Lambton Shores, Municipality of East Lambton Shores Distribution System 100.00% 99.77%
Lambton Shores, Municipality of West Lambton Shores Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Larder Lake, Township of Larder Lake Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
LaSalle, Town of Town of Lasalle Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Latchford, Town of Latchford Drinking Water System 95.26% 100.00%
Laurentian Hills, Town of Chalk River Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Laurentian Valley, Township of Laurentian Valley Distribution System 100.00% 99.63%
Leamington, Municipality of Leamington Distribution System
- Union Distribution System
95.40% 100.00%
Leamington, Municipality of Leamington Distribution System
- Wheatley Distribution System
100.00% 100.00%
Leeds and the Thousand Islands, Township of Lansdowne Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Lincoln, Town of Beamsville Distribution System 100.00% 98.74%
Lincoln, Town of Jordan-Vineland Distribution System 100.00% 99.02%
London, City of City of London Distribution System 100.00% 99.82%
Loyalist, Township of Bath Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Loyalist, Township of Fairfield Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Lucan Biddulph, Township of Lucan Biddulph Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Macdonald, Meredith and Aberdeen Additional, Township of Echo Bay Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Machin, Township of Vermilion Bay Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Madawaska Valley, Township of Barry’s Bay Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Madoc, Township of Madoc Drinking Water System 97.12% 100.00%
Malahide, Township of Malahide Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Malahide, Township of Port Burwell Area Secondary Water Supply System 95.21% 100.00%
Manitouwadge, Township of Manitouwadge Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Mapleton, Township of Drayton Drinking Water System 95.41% 100.00%
Mapleton, Township of Moorefield Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Marathon, Town of Marathon Drinking Water System 98.36% 99.89%
Markham, Town of Markham Distribution System 86.31% 99.64%
Markham/Richmond Hill/ Vaughan, Municipalities of York Drinking Water System - York Distribution System 100.00% 99.95%
Markstay-Warren, Municipality of Markstay Distribution System 73.89% 100.00%
Markstay-Warren, Municipality of Warren Drinking Water System 84.27% 99.41%
Marmora and Lake, Municipality of Deloro Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Marmora and Lake, Municipality of Marmora Drinking Water System 95.84% 100.00%
Matachewan, Township of Matachewan Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Mattawa, Town of Mattawa Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Mattice-Val Côté, Township of Mattice Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.76%
McDougall, Township of McDougall Nobel Distribution System 94.62% 100.00%
McGarry, Township of Virginiatown-Kearns Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Meaford, Municipality of Leith Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Meaford, Municipality of Meaford Drinking Water System 96.07% 100.00%
Merrickville-Wolford, Village of Merrickville Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Middlesex Centre, Municipality of Birr Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.92%
Middlesex Centre, Municipality of Melrose Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Middlesex Centre, Municipality of Middlesex Centre Distribution System - Middlesex Centre Distribution System 100.00% 99.50%
Midland, Town of Midland Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Milton, Town of Campbellville Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Milton, Town of South Halton Drinking Water System - Milton 100.00% 99.81%
Minden Hills, Township of Lutterworth Pines Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.02%
Minden Hills, Township of Minden Drinking Water System 98.41% 100.00%
Minto, Town of Clifford Drinking Water System 98.28% 100.00%
Minto, Town of Harriston Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.89%
Minto, Town of Minto Pines Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.24%
Minto, Town of Palmerston Drinking Water System 97.01% 100.00%
Mississauga, City of South Peel Distribution System 96.99% 99.94%
Mississauga, City of South Peel Drinking Water System - Lakeview 100.00% 99.84%
Mississauga, City of South Peel Drinking Water System - Lorne Park 90.89% 99.84%
Mississippi Mills, Town of Mississippi Mills Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Mono, Town of Cardinal Woods Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Mono, Town of Island Lake Drinking Water System 97.26% 100.00%
Montague, Township of Montague Distribution System 84.21% 100.00%
Moonbeam, Township of Moonbeam Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Moosonee, Town of Moosonee Drinking Water System 91.40% 99.28%
Morris-Turnberry, Municipality of Belgrave Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.50%
Mulmur, Township of Mansfield Drinking Water System 95.20% 100.00%
Muskoka Lakes, Township of Bala (Minto) Drinking Water System 96.92% 99.80%
Muskoka Lakes, Township of Port Carling (Ferndale) Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Nairn and Hyman, Township of Nairn Centre Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
New Tecumseth, Town of Alliston Drinking Water System 92.99% 99.87%
New Tecumseth, Town of Tottenham Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.24%
Newbury, Village of Newbury (West Elgin Area Water Supply) Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Newmarket, Town of Newmarket Distribution System 90.99% 99.81%
Newmarket, Town of York Drinking Water System - Newmarket 100.00% 100.00%
Niagara Falls, City of City of Niagara Falls Distribution System 99.01% 99.90%
Niagara Falls, City of Decew Falls-Niagara Falls Drinking Water System - Niagara Falls 91.83% 100.00%
Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town of Bevan Heights Distribution System 97.70% 100.00%
Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town of Niagara-on -the-Lake Distribution System 94.62% 99.90%
Nipigon, Township of Nipigon Drinking Water System 85.25% 100.00%
Norfolk County Delhi Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.80%
Norfolk County Port Dover Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Norfolk County Port Rowan Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.81%
Norfolk County Simcoe Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Norfolk County Waterford Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
North Bay, City of North Bay Drinking Water System 93.79% 99.83%
North Dumfries, Township of Ayr Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.86%
North Dumfries, Township of Branchton Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
North Dumfries, Township of Region of Waterloo Drinking Water System - Lloyd Brown Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
North Dumfries, Township of Roseville Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.97%
North Dundas, Township of Chesterville Drinking Water System 97.02% 100.00%
North Glengarry, Township of Alexandria Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
North Glengarry, Township of Glen Robertson Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
North Grenville, Municipality of Kemptville Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.87%
North Huron, Township of Blyth Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
North Huron, Township of Wingham Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
North Middlesex, Municipality of North Middlesex Distribution System 82.13% 100.00%
North Perth, Municipality of Atwood Drinking Water System 98.16% 100.00%
North Perth, Municipality of Gowanstown Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
North Perth, Municipality of Listowel Drinking Water System 91.26% 100.00%
North Perth, Municipality of Molesworth Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
North Stormont, Township of Crysler Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
North Stormont, Township of Finch Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
North Stormont, Township of Moose Creek Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Northeastern Manitoulin and The Islands, Town of Little Current Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Northeastern Manitoulin and The Islands, Town of Sheguiandah Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Northern Bruce Peninsula, Municipality of Lion’s Head Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.76%
Norwich, Township of Norwich Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Norwich, Township of Oxford South Drinking Water System 96.94% 100.00%
Oakville, Town of South Halton Drinking Water System - Burloak 100.00% 99.71%
Oakville, Town of South Halton Drinking Water System - Oakville 100.00% 100.00%
Oakville, Town of South Halton Drinking Water System - South Halton Distribution System 100.00% 99.97%
Oil Springs, Village of Oil Springs Water Distribution System 89.39% 100.00%
Oliver Paipoonge, Municipality of Rosslyn Village Subdivision Drinking Water System 97.19% 100.00%
Opasatika, Township of Opasatika Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Orangeville, Town of Orangeville Drinking Water System 91.32% 99.94%
Orillia, City of Orillia Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.80%
Oro-Medonte, Township of Canterbury Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Oro-Medonte, Township of Cedar Brook Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Oro-Medonte, Township of Craighurst Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Oro-Medonte, Township of Harbourwood Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Oro-Medonte, Township of Horseshoe Highlands Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Oro-Medonte, Township of Maplewood Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Oro-Medonte, Township of Medonte Hills Drinking Water System 95.79% 99.71%
Oro-Medonte, Township of Robin Crest Drinking Water System 95.79% 99.71%
Oro-Medonte, Township of Shanty Bay Drinking Water System 95.79% 99.70%
Oro-Medonte, Township of Sugar Bush Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Oro-Medonte, Township of Warminster Drinking Water System 95.79% 98.89%
Oshawa, City of Oshawa-Whitby-Ajax Drinking Water System - Oshawa 100.00% 99.93%
Otonabee-South Monaghan, Township of Elgeti And Crystal Springs Subdivisions Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Otonabee-South Monaghan, Township of Keene Heights Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.52%
Ottawa, City of Carp Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.88%
Ottawa, City of Central Drinking Water System - Britannia 100.00% 99.88%
Ottawa, City of Central Drinking Water System - Lemieux Island 100.00% 100.00%
Ottawa, City of Kings Park Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.81%
Ottawa, City of Munster Hamlet Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.88%
Ottawa, City of Shadow Ridge Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Ottawa, City of Vars Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Owen Sound, City of Owen Sound Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Parry Sound, Town of Parry Sound Drinking Water System 98.21% 100.00%
Pelham, Town of Pelham Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Pembroke, City of Pembroke Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.91%
Penetanguishene, Town of Lepage Subdivision (Penetanguishene) Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.34%
Penetanguishene, Town of Payette (Penetanguishene) Drinking Water System 99.17% 99.60%
Perth East, Township of Milverton Drinking Water System 96.17% 100.00%
Perth East, Township of Shakespeare Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Perth South, Township of Sebringville Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Perth South, Township of St. Pauls Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Perth, Town of Perth Drinking Water System 98.30% 100.00%
Petawawa, Town of Petawawa Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.90%
Peterborough, City of Peterborough Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.78%
Petrolia, Town of Petrolia Drinking Water System 82.35% 100.00%
Pickle Lake, Township of Pickle Lake Drinking Water System 98.21% 100.00%
Plympton-Wyoming, Town of Plympton-Wyoming Distribution System 91.08% 100.00%
Point Edward, Village of Village of Point Edward Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Port Colborne, City of Port Colborne Distribution System 100.00% 99.88%
Port Colborne, City of Port Colborne Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Port Hope, Municipality of Port Hope Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Powassan, Municipality of Powassan Drinking Water System 97.15% 99.39%
Prescott, Town of Prescott Drinking Water System 99.12% 100.00%
Prince Edward, County of Ameliasburgh Hamlet Drinking Water System 95.63% 96.51%
Prince Edward, County of Consecon/Carrying Place Distribution System 96.30% 99.64%
Prince Edward, County of Fenwood Gardens/Rossmore Distribution System 86.79% 99.38%
Prince Edward, County of Peats Point Subdivision Drinking Water System 91.36% 100.00%
Prince Edward, County of Picton Drinking Water System 98.58% 99.85%
Prince Edward, County of Wellington Drinking Water System 89.48% 100.00%
Quinte West, City of Bayside Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Quinte West, City of Frankford-Batawa Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Quinte West, City of Trenton Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.90%
Rainy River, Town of Rainy River Drinking Water System 92.48% 99.57%
Ramara, Township of Bayshore Village Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Ramara, Township of Brechin & Lagoon City Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Ramara, Township of Davy Drive Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.67%
Ramara, Township of Park Lane Subdivision Drinking Water System 97.28% 100.00%
Ramara, Township of Somerset/ Knob Hill Distribution System 100.00% 99.54%
Ramara, Township of South Ramara Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Ramara, Township of Val Harbour Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Red Lake, Municipality of Balmertown Cochenour Mackenzie Island Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.87%
Red Lake, Municipality of Madsen Drinking Water System 82.54% 100.00%
Red Lake, Municipality of Red Lake Drinking Water System 91.73% 99.65%
Red Rock, Township of Red Rock Drinking Water System 95.33% 100.00%
Renfrew, Town of Renfrew Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Richmond Hill, Town of Richmond Hill Distribution System 100.00% 99.66%
Russell, Township of Russell Distribution System 100.00% 99.58%
Sables-Spanish Rivers, Township of Massey Drinking Water System 92.91% 100.00%
Sarnia, City of Lambton Area Water Supply System 100.00% 100.00%
Sarnia, City of Sarnia Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Saugeen Shores, Town of Saugeen Shores Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.88%
Sault Ste. Marie, City of Sault Ste. Marie Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.97%
Schreiber, Township of Schreiber Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Scugog, Township of Blackstock Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Scugog, Township of Greenbank Drinking Water System 98.90% 100.00%
Scugog, Township of Port Perry Drinking Water System 97.37% 99.91%
Severn, Township of Bass Lake Woodlands Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Severn, Township of Coldwater Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.78%
Severn, Township of Sandcastle Estates Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Severn, Township of Severn Estates Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Severn, Township of Washago Drinking Water System 95.87% 100.00%
Severn, Township of West Shore Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Shelburne, Town of Shelburne Drinking Water System 97.14% 100.00%
Sioux Lookout, Municipality of Hudson Drinking Water System 90.95% 100.00%
Sioux Lookout, Municipality of Sioux Lookout Urban Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.39%
Smith-Ennismore- Lakefield, Township of Lakefield Drinking Water System 95.85% 100.00%
Smith-Ennismore-Lakefield, Township of Woodland Acres Subdivision Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Smiths Falls, Town of Smiths Falls Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.90%
Smooth Rock Falls, Town of Smooth Rock Falls Drinking Water System 95.90% 100.00%
South Bruce, Municipality of Mildmay Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
South Bruce, Municipality of Teeswater Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.20%
South Bruce Peninsula, Town of Amabel-Sauble Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
South Bruce Peninsula, Town of Foreman Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
South Bruce Peninsula, Town of Huron Woods Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.21%
South Bruce Peninsula, Town of Oliphant Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.14%
South Bruce Peninsula, Town of Wiarton Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
South Dundas, Township of South Dundas Regional Drinking Water System 96.92% 100.00%
South Frontenac, Township of Sydenham Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.77%
South Glengarry, Township of Glen Walter Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
South Glengarry, Township of Lancaster Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
South Glengarry, Township of Redwood Estates Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.49%
South Huron, Municipality of Lake Huron Primary Water Supply System 87.91% 100.00%
South Huron, Municipality of South Huron Distribution System 100.00% 99.90%
South River, Village of South River Drinking Water System 95.66% 100.00%
South Stormont, Township of Long Sault/Ingleside Regional Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
South Stormont, Township of Newington Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
South Stormont, Township of St. Andrews/Rosedale Terrace Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Southgate, Township of Dundalk Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Southwest Middlesex, Municipality of Southwest Middlesex Distribution System 100.00% 99.87%
South-West Oxford, Township of Beachville Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
South-West Oxford, Township of Brownsville Drinking Water System 96.91% 100.00%
South-West Oxford, Township of Dereham Centre Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
South-West Oxford, Township of Mount Elgin Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Southwold, Township of Southwold Distribution System 86.45% 100.00%
Spanish, Town of Spanish Drinking Water System 94.77% 100.00%
Springwater, Township of Anten Mills Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.69%
Springwater, Township of Del Trend Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Springwater, Township of Elmvale Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Springwater, Township of Hillsdale Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Springwater, Township of Midhurst Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.68%
Springwater, Township of Minesing Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Springwater, Township of Phelpston Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Springwater, Township of Snow Valley Highlands Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.79%
Springwater, Township of Vespra Downs Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
St. Catharines, City of Decew Falls-Niagara Falls Drinking Water System - Decew Falls 100.00% 100.00%
St. Catharines, City of St. Catharines Distribution System 96.87% 99.86%
St. Clair, Township of St. Clair Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
St. Joseph, Township of Richards Landing Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
St. Marys, Town of St. Marys Drinking Water System 80.79% 100.00%
St. Thomas, City of City of St. Thomas Distribution System 100.00% 99.87%
St. Thomas, City of St. Thomas Area Secondary Water Supply System 100.00% 99.29%
Stirling-Rawdon, Township of Stirling Drinking Water System 95.63% 100.00%
Stratford, City of Stratford Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.77%
Strathroy-Caradoc, Township of Strathroy-Caradoc Distribution System - Strathroy Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Tay, Township of Rope Drinking Water System 94.44% 100.00%
Tay, Township of Victoria Harbour Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.74%
Tecumseh, Town of Tecumseh Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Tehkummah, Township of South Baymouth Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Temagami, Municipality of Temagami North Drinking Water System 95.30% 100.00%
Temagami, Municipality of Temagami South Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.75%
Temiskaming Shores, City of Dymond Drinking Water System 95.74% 100.00%
Temiskaming Shores, City of Haileybury Drinking Water System 93.40% 99.83%
Temiskaming Shores, City of New Liskeard Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Terrace Bay, Township of Terrace Bay Drinking Water System 93.58% 99.60%
Thames Centre, Municipality of Dorchester Drinking Water System 98.22% 100.00%
Thames Centre, Municipality of Thorndale Drinking Water System 99.02% 99.76%
The Blue Mountains, Town of Thornbury Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
The Nation, Municipality of Limoges Drinking Water System 79.96% 100.00%
The Nation, Municipality of St. Isidore Distribution System 79.61% 100.00%
The North Shore, Township of Pronto East Subdivision Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.48%
The North Shore, Township of Serpent River Drinking Water System 98.30% 100.00%
Thessalon, Town of Thessalon Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Thorold, City of Thorold (Decew) Distribution System 95.27% 100.00%
Thorold, City of Thorold (Port Robinson) Distribution System 95.03% 100.00%
Thunder Bay, City of Bare Point Road Drinking Water System 96.24% 99.49%
Tillsonburg, Town of Tillsonburg Drinking Water System 90.20% 100.00%
Timmins, City of Timmins Drinking Water System 95.80% 99.75%
Tiny, Township of Bluewater Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Tiny, Township of Castle Cove Drinking Water System 97.23% 100.00%
Tiny, Township of Cook’s Lake Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Tiny, Township of Georgian Bay Estates Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.53%
Tiny, Township of Georgian Sands Drinking Water System 94.22% 99.42%
Tiny, Township of Lafontaine Drinking Water System 100.00% 98.32%
Tiny, Township of Lefaive Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.21%
Tiny, Township of Pennorth Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Tiny, Township of Perkinsfield Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Tiny, Township of Rayko Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Tiny, Township of Sawlog Bay Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.24%
Tiny, Township of Tee Pee Point Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Tiny, Township of Thunder Bay Drinking Water System 96.08% 100.00%
Tiny, Township of Vanier Woods Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Tiny, Township of Whip-Poor-Will Drinking Water System 95.60% 100.00%
Tiny, Township of Woodland Beach Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Tiny, Township of Wyevale Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Toronto, City of City of Toronto Drinking Water System - F. J. Horgan 95.70% 100.00%
Toronto, City of City of Toronto Drinking Water System - R. L.Clark 100.00% 100.00%
Toronto, City of City of Toronto Drinking Water System - R.C.Harris 94.60% 99.97%
Toronto, City of City of Toronto Drinking Water System - Toronto Distribution System 100.00% 98.79%
Toronto, City of City of Toronto Drinking Water System - Toronto Island 99.35% 100.00%
Trent Hills, Municipality of Campbellford Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.72%
Trent Hills, Municipality of Hastings Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Trent Hills, Municipality of Warkworth Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Tweed, Municipality of Tweed Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Uxbridge, Township of Uxbridge Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Val Rita-Harty, Township of Val Rita Drinking Water System 99.12% 100.00%
Vaughan, City of Kleinburg Distribution System 100.00% 99.25%
Vaughan, City of Kleinburg Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Vaughan, City of Vaughan Distribution System 100.00% 99.69%
Warwick, Township of Township of Warwick Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Wasaga Beach, Town of Wasaga Beach Drinking Water System 99.19% 99.64%
Waterloo, City of City of Waterloo Distribution System 100.00% 99.64%
Waterloo, City of Region of Waterloo Drinking Water System - Waterloo 99.09% 100.00%
Wawa, Municipality of Wawa Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Welland, City of Welland Distribution System 100.00% 99.85%
Welland, City of Welland Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.86%
Wellesley, Township of Linwood Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Wellesley, Township of St. Clements Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Wellesley, Township of Wellesley Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Wellington North, Township of Arthur Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Wellington North, Township of Mount Forest Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
West Elgin, Municipality of West Elgin Drinking Water System 99.43% 100.00%
West Grey, Municipality of Durham Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
West Grey, Municipality of Neustadt Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
West Lincoln, Township of Smithville Distribution System 94.90% 100.00%
West Nipissing, Municipality of Sturgeon Falls Drinking Water System 97.95% 100.00%
West Nipissing, Municipality of Verner Drinking Water System 91.94% 99.83%
West Perth, Municipality of Mitchell Drinking Water System 83.49% 100.00%
Westport, Village of Westport Drinking Water System 88.60% 100.00%
Whitby, Town of Oshawa-Whitby-Ajax Drinking Water System - Whitby 100.00% 99.92%
Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town of Ballantrae-Musselman Lake Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town of Ballantrae-Musselman’s Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town of Stouffville Distribution System 100.00% 99.87%
Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town of York Drinking Water System - Stouffville 100.00% 100.00%
White River, Township of White River Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.75%
Whitewater Region, Township of Beachburg Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Whitewater Region, Township of Cobden Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Whitewater Region, Township of Haley Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Wilmot, Township of Foxboro Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Wilmot, Township of New Dundee Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Wilmot, Township of New Dundee Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Wilmot, Township of New Hamburg-Baden Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Wilmot, Township of Region of Waterloo Drinking Water System - Mannheim Village 96.24% 100.00%
Wilmot, Township of Region of Waterloo Drinking Water System - New Hamburg- Baden 99.32% 100.00%
Wilmot, Township of Region of Waterloo Drinking Water System - Shingletown 95.12% 100.00%
Wilmot, Township of St. Agatha Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Windsor, City of City of Windsor Drinking Water System 100.00% 99.86%
Woodstock, City of Woodstock Drinking Water System 98.31% 99.84%
Woolwich, Township of Conestogo Golf Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Woolwich, Township of Conestogo Golf Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Woolwich, Township of Conestogo Plains Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Woolwich, Township of Conestogo Plains Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Woolwich, Township of Elmira-St. Jacobs-Breslau Distribution System - Breslau Distribution System 100.00% 99.76%
Woolwich, Township of Elmira-St. Jacobs-Breslau Distribution System - Elmira-St. Jacobs Distribution System 100.00% 99.55%
Woolwich, Township of Heidelberg Distribution System 97.42% 100.00%
Woolwich, Township of Heidelberg Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Woolwich, Township of Maryhill Drinking Water System
- Maryhill
100.00% 100.00%
Woolwich, Township of Maryhill Drinking Water System - Maryhill Village Heights 100.00% 100.00%
Woolwich, Township of Maryhill Heights Distribution System 95.21% 100.00%
Woolwich, Township of Maryhill Isley Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Woolwich, Township of West Montrose Distribution System 100.00% 100.00%
Woolwich, Township of West Montrose Drinking Water System 100.00% 100.00%
Zorra, Township of Embro Drinking Water System 96.92% 100.00%
Zorra, Township of Lakeside Drinking Water System 95.59% 100.00%
Zorra, Township of Thamesford Drinking Water System 95.72% 100.00%

1 Only municipal residential drinking water systems that supply drinking water are required to collect and submit samples for testing. The five drinking water systems that have agreements in place to have their water supplied by other municipal residential drinking water systems do not collect and submit samples for testing.

Appendix 2: Status of corrosion control plans in 2013-14
Municipality Date municipality identified for corrosion control Corrosion control strategy Status
Gananoque, The Corporation of the Separated Town of October 15,
2008
  • Lead service line replacement
  • Use of corrosion inhibitor
  • Corrosion control plan – implementation underway
Hamilton, City of October 15,
2008
  • Pilot scale study to evaluate the use of a corrosion inhibitor
  • Corrosion control plan – implementation underway
  • Full scale use of a corrosion inhibitor scheduled for 2014
London, The Corporation of the City of October 15,
2008
  • Lead service line replacement
  • pH adjustment of water
  • Public awareness/outreach
  • Corrosion control plan – implementation underway
  • Lead service line replacement ongoing
  • Reduced lead levels confirmed
Red Lake, The Corporation of the Municipality of October 15,
2008
  • pH adjustment of water
  • Corrosion control plan – implementation underway
  • Reduced lead levels confirmed
Sioux Lookout, The Corporation of the Municipality of October 15,
2008
  • pH adjustment of water
  • Corrosion control plan – implementation underway
  • Reduced lead levels confirmed
Smiths Falls, The Corporation of the Separated Town of October 15,
2008
  • pH adjustment of water
  • Corrosion control plan – implementation underway
  • Reduced lead levels confirmed
Terrace Bay, The Corporation of the Township of October 15,
2008
  • Use of a corrosion inhibitor
  • Corrosion control plan – implementation underway
Thunder Bay, The Corporation of the City of October 15,
2008
  • Lead service line replacement
  • Cleaning and rehabilitation of older watermains
  • pH adjustment of water
  • Corrosion control plan – implementation underway
  • Lead service line replacement ongoing
Windsor, City of October 15,
2008
  • Pilot scale study to evaluate the use of a corrosion inhibitor
  • Lead service line replacement
  • Corrosion control plan – implementation underway
  • Lead service line replacement ongoing
  • Full scale use of a corrosion inhibitor scheduled for 2014
Ear Falls, The Corporation of the Township of April 1, 2009
  • pH adjustment of water
  • Corrosion control plan – implementation underway
  • Reduced lead levels confirmed
Toronto, City of October 15,
2009
  • Lead service line replacement
  • Use of a corrosion inhibitor
  • Corrosion control plan – implementation underway
  • Lead service line replacement ongoing
Guelph, The Corporation of the City of October 15,
2008
  • Lead service line replacement
  • Lead service line replacement ongoing
Lucan Biddulph, The Corporation of the Township of October 15,
2008
  • Lead service line replacement
  • Lead service line replacement completed
Owen Sound, The Corporation of the City of October 15,
2008
  • Lead service line replacement
  • Lead service line replacement completed
Sarnia, The City of October 15,
2008
  • Lead service line replacement
  • Lead service line replacement ongoing
Welland, The Corporation of the City of October 15,
2008
  • Lead service line replacement
  • Lead service line replacement ongoing
Woolwich, The Corporation of the Township of October 15,
2009
  • Lead service line replacement
  • Lead service line replacement ongoing
Arnprior, The Corporation of the Town of October 15,
2008
  • Treatment plant upgrades
  • Completed modifications to its treatment process, undertook additional community lead sampling and will be submitting a corrosion control plan to the ministry
Brantford, The Corporation of the City of October 15,
2008
  • Treatment plant upgrades
  • Lead service line replacement
  • Pursuing an alternative lead control strategy to replace lead service lines
Sault Ste. Marie, City of October 15,
2008
  • pH adjustment of water
  • Use of a corrosion inhibitor
  • Corrosion control plan is on hold while the city is evaluating additional actions and/or upgrades to their water treatment process and system
Appendix 3: Summary of municipal residential drinking water systems receiving contravention orders as a result of an inspection in 2013-14
Drinking water system owner Drinking water system name Date order issued Order synopsis
Blind River, The
Corporation of the Town of
Blind River Drinking Water System May 15, 2014
  • Provide written confirmation that employees working in the distribution system are provided with the Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change’s “Certification Guide for Operators and Water Quality Analysts of Drinking Water Systems (dated April 2010)”, and the American Water Works Association’s Standard C651-05: “Disinfecting Water Mains”.
  • Provide written confirmation that at least one distribution staff has registered for the Walkerton Clean Water Centre course entitled “Entry-Level Drinking Water Operator Course”.
  • Provide written confirmation that a licensed operator will be present when required, prior to work being performed in the distribution system.
Greenstone, The Corporation of the
Municipality of
Nakina Drinking Water System December 13,
2013
  • Submit a review of the alarms (i.e. low residual chlorine, turbidity and low level in the clearwell) including the alarms that were activated, the value/reading when activated, the time of the alarm, and the person who acknowledged the alarm.
  • Submit a review of whether there were any alarms that did not work as intended.
  • Submit a review of the after-hours alarms and related call-out(s), including the person(s)/location(s) contacted and the time of the call.
  • Provide records of the adjustments made to the low level alarm set-point for the clearwell.
Appendix 4: Summary of municipal residential drinking water systems receiving preventative measures orders in 2013-14
Drinking water system owner Drinking water system name Date order issued Order synopsis
Sioux Lookout, The Corporation of the Municipality of Sioux Lookout Urban Drinking Water System November 29, 2013
  • Temporary relief from regulatory requirements was provided during plant upgrades. The operator requested relief from continuous monitoring of post-clearwell residual chlorine as the computers controlling the automation were not fully operational.
  • This included allowing the operator to manually collect grab samples once every 30 minutes and record the date, time and name of the individual conducting the tests in place of the continuous monitoring equipment.
Appendix 5: Summary of municipal residential drinking water system convictions - April 1, 2013 to March 31, 20141
Owner and/ or operator of drinking water system System name Synopsis Charges laid Conviction Fine
Atikokan, The Corporation of the Town of Atikokan Drinking Water System Failing to comply with a Provincial Officer’s Order, failing to operate the drinking system in accordance with the Certificate of Approval and failing to provide written notice of adverse water quality February 6, 2013 June 28,
2013
$18,000
Westport, The Corporation of the Village of Westport Drinking Water System Failing to ensure that every operator employed in the subsystem held a certificate applicable to that type of subsystem July 29,
2013
January 8,
2014
$3,500
Veolia Water Canada Inc. Carriage Lane and Harbour Lights Drinking Water Systems Failing to ensure that every operator employed in the subsystem held a certificate applicable to that type of subsystem January 25, 2013 January 21,
2014
$30,000
Total   $51,500

1 Conviction statistics in this table reflect the year in which the conviction took place, not the year the offence was committed.

Appendix 6: Summary of non-municipal year-round residential drinking water system convictions – April 1, 2013 to March 31, 20141
Location of system Synopsis Charges laid Conviction Fine
7 Cochrane Lane Mobile Home Well Supply An individual was convicted for offences that relate to failing to ensure water treatment equipment was in operation whenever water was being supplied, and failing to ensure that all sampling and testing for microbiological and chemical parameters was carried out July 10,
2013
February 24, 2014 $4,000.00
Crystal Beach Resort Well Supply A legal entity and an individual were convicted for offences that relate to hindering a provincial officer in the performance of his/her duties, failing to ensure that prepared reports were available during inspection, and failing to provide documents to the ministry by a specific date July 11,
2013
March 18,
2014
$12,000.00
Sunshine Motel & RV Centre Well Supply An individual was convicted for failing to comply with a Provincial Officer’s Order to perform specified microbiological sampling November 21, 2012 September 16, 2013 $2,500.00
Maple Grove Trailer Park Well Supply A legal entity and two individuals were convicted for offences that relate to failing to ensure that drinking water treatment equipment was operated in compliance with the regulatory requirements March 14,
2013
August 12,
2013
$9,500.00
Parkwood Villa Well Supply An individual was convicted for failing to comply with a Provincial Officer’s Order by not providing the name of the certified operator of the system by a specified date October 15, 2012 April 5,
2013
$3,500.00
All Season’s Trailer Park Well Supply An individual was convicted for offences that relate to the operation of a drinking water system not in compliance with regulatory requirements and failing to ensure that the drinking water system was operated by persons having the training or expertise for their operating functions February 4, 2013 June 27,
2013
$5,000.00
Total   $36,500.00

1 Conviction statistics in this table reflect the year in which the conviction took place, not the year the offence was committed.

Appendix 7: Summary of systems serving designated facilities convictions – April 1, 2013 to March 31, 20141
Location of system Synopsis Charges laid Conviction Fine
Dorion Bible Camp Well Supply A legal entity was convicted for offences that relate to failing to provide adequate equipment to provide primary disinfection, failing to report improperly disinfected water and failing to immediately take corrective actions and restore primary disinfection January 31, 2013 August 16,
2013
$6,000.00
Camp Couchiching Water Treatment Plant A legal entity was convicted for offences that relate to failing to collect the required number of microbiological samples July 9,
2013
November 25, 2013 $1,500.00
Camp Smitty Eganville Water Supply System A legal entity was convicted for offences that relate to failing to ensure a drinking water system was operated by a properly certified or trained person August 29, 2013 January 24,
2014
$4,800.00
Savant Lake Public School Well Supply A legal entity was convicted for failing to immediately report a prescribed adverse result of a drinking water test July 8,
2013
November 29, 2013 $3,000.00
Upsala Public School Well Supply A legal entity was convicted for offences that relate to failing to ensure that water treatment equipment was in operation whenever water was being supplied, failing to ensure that a drinking water system was operated by persons having the training or expertise for their operating functions and failing to ensure that a water sample was taken at least every day in the treatment process July 8,
2013
November 29, 2013 $9,000.00
Camp Frenda Water Treatment Plant A legal entity was convicted for offences that relate to failing to report an observation that a drinking water system was providing users drinking water that had not been disinfected in accordance with the ministry’s “Procedure for Disinfection of Drinking Water in Ontario” July 9,
2013
March 18,
2014
$7,000.00
Camp Kwasind Well Supply A legal entity was convicted for offences that relate to failing to comply with a prescribed maintenance schedule and failing to ensure a number of regularly prescribed distribution samples were taken July 9,
2013
October 29, 2013 $8,000.00
Camp Muskoka Well Supply A legal entity and two individuals were convicted for offences that relate to failing to ensure that at all times and at all locations within the drinking water distribution system, water treatment equipment was operated so that when providing chlorination, free residual chlorine was never less than 0.05 milligrams per litre, and failing to immediately report, on separate occasions, a prescribed adverse result of less than 0.05 milligrams per litre, and for failing to ensure that every test was conducted by a trained person February 6, 2013 August 13,
2013
$9,600.00
Bernier Stokes Elementary School Well Supply A legal entity was convicted for offences that relate to failing to properly operate and maintain a drinking water system and failing to notify the ministry of inadequately disinfected drinking water August 28, 2013 January 31,
2014
$13,500.00
Total   $62,400.00

1 Conviction statistics in this table reflect the year in which the conviction took place, not the year the offence was committed.

Appendix 8: Disciplinary actions taken against certified operators in 2013-2014
Operator: Reason: Action taken:
#11 While designated as the overall responsible operator, the operator repeatedly failed to report adverse test results of residual chlorine below 0.05 milligrams per litre within the distribution system, falsified log entries, and knowingly provided false information to a provincial officer.
  • Revoked operator’s Class 2 Water Distribution and Supply Certificate.
  • Operator was barred from holding future Drinking Water Certificates.
#21 Operator failed to report adverse results of residual chlorine below 0.05 milligrams per litre within the distribution system to the Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care.
  • Suspended operator’s Class 2 Water Distribution certificate for three years.
#31 Operator failed to report adverse results of residual chlorine below 0.05 milligrams per litre within the distribution system to the Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care.
  • Suspended operator’s Class 1 Water Distribution certificate for three years.
#4 Operator was dismissed from employment for repeatedly falsifying drinking water records and failing to adequately sample the drinking water.
  • Revoked operator’s Class 1 Water Treatment certificate.
#5 Operator was dismissed from employment for repeatedly falsifying drinking water records and failing to adequately sample the drinking water.
  • Revoked operator’s Class 2 Water Treatment and Class 1 Water Distribution and Supply certificates.
#61 Operator failed to collect microbiological samples following watermain repairs and was operating without a valid drinking water certificate.
  • The Director issued the operator a written reprimand.
#71 Operator failed to collect microbiological samples following watermain repairs and was operating without a valid drinking water certificate.
  • The Director issued the operator a written reprimand.

1 In addition to the disciplinary actions described above, the operators were convicted under the Safe Drinking Water Act and fined between $1,000 and $15,000.


1 There were 665 municipal residential drinking water systems in 2013-14. Five systems that received their water from another municipal residential drinking water system had their samples represented within the samples collected and submitted by municipal residential drinking water systems that supplied water to them.

2 In 2013-14, some non-municipal year-round residential drinking water systems ceased to operate and/or data was not provided to the ministry.

3 The number of designated facilities that were registered in 2013-14 was less than those that submitted samples for the following reasons: some systems ceased to operate and/or data was not provided to the ministry, while some received drinking water for their cistern from municipal residential drinking water systems which carried out the required sampling on their behalf. Sampling was not required for those systems that posted notices advising people not to drink the water.

4 Chief Medical Officer of Health from September 2014 to March 2015.

5 The reported percentage of finalized risk assessments will fluctuate as new small drinking water systems are built/ come into use, or discontinue operation. The proportion of systems categorized as high, moderate or low risk may also fluctuate. While an initial assessment may result in a high risk categorization, a reassessment may reduce he level of risk if, for example, recommended improvements are taken to reduce the system’s risk. Similarly, a system may need to have another risk assessment, for example, if the water source and/or system’s integrity has been affected by adverse weather events and/or system modifications are made, to determine if the risk level has changed.