Start an apprenticeship
Find out how you qualify and apply to be an apprentice in a skilled trade.
Already checked to see if you qualify? Apply for an apprenticeship
Looking for a sponsor or employer? Visit the job bank
How apprenticeship works
As an apprentice, you learn a skilled trade on the job. You work with and learn from experienced workers, and get paid while you do it.
You also learn in a classroom from instructors who know the trade. This may take place on a college campus, in a union training centre, or other training environment.
For most trades, you work for a year or more and then switch to studying in class for eight to 12 weeks, either full or part-time. It takes between two to five years to complete an apprenticeship.
Get help and advice
If you need help or advice at any point before, during or after your apprenticeship, contact Employment Ontario or get help in person at an apprenticeship office near you.
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Explore the trades
There are different types of trades, including:
- construction trades (for example, construction and maintenance electrician)
- industrial trades (for example, welder)
- motive power trades (for example, automotive service technician)
- service trades (for example, hairstylist)
View the full list of designated trades.
Search trades-related job profiles to see what’s in demand, how much you can earn, education requirements and more.
How to prepare for an apprenticeship
Get free pre-apprenticeship training in eligible trades and take college courses in a skilled trade.
Find more information on how to prepare for apprenticeship.
If you’re in high school
Talk to your teachers and guidance counsellors to help you:
- find an Ontario Youth Apprenticeship Program (OYAP) cooperative education placement
- take courses that match your career goals
- start your journey into the skilled trades through the Specialist High Skills Majors and dual credit programs
How to start an apprenticeship
Find out if you qualify
To qualify for an apprenticeship, you must:
- be at least 16 years of age
- have legal permission to work in Canada (for example, have a valid social insurance number)
- meet the educational requirements for your chosen trade
- have a sponsor in Ontario
Find a sponsor employer
A sponsor is someone who provides you with apprenticeship training. A sponsor can be a single employer, individual (for example, a contractor) or a group of employers (for example, unions or non-union consortiums).
How to find a sponsor
- Guidance counsellor: If you’re in high school, ask your guidance counsellor for advice and referrals for the Ontario Youth Apprenticeship Program and other programs (Specialist High Skills Major, dual credit program.)
- Colleges: Most colleges have a placement office, or can direct students to a career centre to help find apprenticeship opportunities.
- Online: Visit the job bank to post your resume and availability for an apprenticeship in your chosen trade.
- Employment Ontario (EO): EO offers employment services and training opportunities, like matching apprentices to sponsors.
- Unions or trade associations: Many trades have unions or associations with resources to find and match apprentices to sponsors.
- Local companies: Research local companies in the skilled trades. Try your local online resources, newspapers, or other directories.
- Your network: ask around to see if anyone you know is in the skilled trades and if they are hiring or know someone who is hiring.
Apply for an apprenticeship
If you're 18 years old or older
You can apply online through the STO Portal (Skilled Trades Ontario Portal).
Before you begin the application process, make sure you have this information handy:
- your personal information:
- Social Insurance Number (SIN)
- full mailing address
- email address (the ministry will send notices about your apprenticeship training to this email address.)
- sponsor’s information:
- full legal name (often different than the business name)
- full mailing address
- business phone number
- sponsor contact person’s information:
- first and last name
- phone number
- email address
- work arrangement details:
- start date with the sponsor
- number of work and training hours per week
You also have the option of submitting a paper application by mailing or submitting it in-person to your local Employment Ontario apprenticeship office.
If you’re 16 to 17 years old
You must download a paper application.
- save the application to your computer
- fill out the application
- print the application and sign it
- get your parent or guardian and your sponsor to sign it
- mail (or submit it in-person) the completed, signed application to your local Employment Ontario apprenticeship training office
We will review your application and let your sponsor know whether or not your application was approved.
Note: You can change your sponsor later.
- your personal information:
Sign a training agreement
If your application is approved, the ministry will:
- create a training agreement for you and your sponsor to sign
- approve the signed agreement
- register your apprenticeship training