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Workplace Safety and Insurance Act, 1997

ONTARIO REGULATION 253/07

Firefighters

Historical version for the period June 29, 2023 to April 30, 2024.

Last amendment: 177/23.

Legislative History: 423/09, 113/14, 265/14, 311/18, 177/23.

This is the English version of a bilingual regulation.

Definitions

1. In this Regulation,

“band council” means a council of the band as defined in the Indian Act (Canada); (“conseil de bande”)

“firefighter” means,

(a)  a firefighter as defined in subsection 1 (1) of the Fire Protection and Prevention Act, 1997; or

(b)  a worker who,

(i)  is employed by a band council and assigned to undertake fire protection services on a reserve, or

(ii)  provides fire protection services on a reserve, either voluntarily or for a nominal consideration, honorarium, training or activity allowance; (“pompier”)

“fire investigator” means,

(a)  a worker to whom the Fire Marshal appointed under subsection 8 (1) of the Fire Protection and Prevention Act, 1997 has delegated the duty to investigate the cause, origin and circumstances of a fire,

(b)  a worker who was an inspector appointed under subsection 2 (4) of the Fire Marshals Act before that Act was repealed by the Fire Protection and Prevention Act, 1997, or

(c)  a worker who is employed by a band council and assigned to investigate the cause, origin and circumstances of a fire on a reserve; (“enquêteur sur les incendies”)

“full-time firefighter” means a worker who is a firefighter, is regularly employed on a salaried basis and is scheduled to work an average of 35 hours or more per week; (“pompier à temps plein”)

“part-time firefighter” means a worker who is a firefighter and is not a volunteer firefighter or full-time firefighter; (“pompier à temps partiel”)

“reserve” means a reserve as defined in the Indian Act (Canada). (“réserve”)  O. Reg. 423/09, s. 1; O. Reg. 265/14, s. 1.

Prescribed classes

2. The following are prescribed as workers for the purposes of subsections 15.1 (1) and (4) of the Act:

1.  Full-time firefighters.

2.  Part-time firefighters.

3.  Volunteer firefighters.

4.  Fire investigators.  O. Reg. 423/09, s. 1.

Prescribed circumstances

3. For the purposes of subsection 15.1 (1) of the Act, the worker must have sustained the heart injury while, or within 24 hours of,

(a)  attending a fire scene in the performance of his or her duties as a full-time firefighter, part-time firefighter, volunteer firefighter or fire investigator; or

(b)  actively participating in a training exercise that is related to his or her duties as a full-time firefighter, part-time firefighter, volunteer firefighter or fire investigator and that involves a simulated fire emergency.  O. Reg. 253/07, s. 3; O. Reg. 423/09, s. 2.

Prescribed diseases

4. For the purposes of subsection 15.1 (4) of the Act, the following are prescribed diseases:

1.  Primary-site brain cancer.

2.  Primary-site colorectal cancer.

3.  Primary-site bladder cancer.

4.  Primary acute myeloid leukemia, primary chronic lymphocytic leukemia or primary acute lymphocytic leukemia.

5.  Primary-site ureter cancer.

6.  Primary-site kidney cancer.

7.  Primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

8.  Primary-site esophageal cancer.

9.  Primary-site breast cancer.

10.  Multiple myeloma.

11.  Primary-site testicular cancer.

12.  Primary-site prostate cancer.

13.  Primary-site lung cancer.

14.  Primary-site skin cancer.

15.  Primary-site ovarian cancer.

16.  Primary-site cervical cancer.

17.  Primary-site penile cancer.

18.  Primary-site thyroid cancer.

19.  Primary-site pancreatic cancer. O. Reg. 253/07, s. 4; O. Reg. 113/14, s. 1; O. Reg. 311/18, s. 1; O. Reg. 177/23, s. 1.

Conditions and restrictions

5. (1) The presumption in subsection 15.1 (4) of the Act does not apply in respect of primary-site colorectal cancer unless the worker,

(a)  was diagnosed with the disease before he or she attained the age of 61 years; and

(b)  was employed as a full-time firefighter, part-time firefighter or fire investigator or served as a volunteer firefighter for a total of at least 10 years before being diagnosed.  O. Reg. 253/07, s. 5 (1); O. Reg. 423/09, s. 3 (1).

(2) The presumption in subsection 15.1 (4) of the Act does not apply in respect of primary-site brain cancer, primary-site breast cancer, primary-site testicular cancer, primary-site ovarian cancer, primary-site cervical cancer, primary-site thyroid cancer or primary-site pancreatic cancer unless the worker was employed as a full-time firefighter, part-time firefighter or fire investigator or served as a volunteer firefighter for a total of at least 10 years before being diagnosed.  O. Reg. 253/07, s. 5 (2); O. Reg. 423/09, s. 3 (2); O. Reg. 113/14, s. 2 (1); O. Reg. 311/18, s. 2 (1); O. Reg. 177/23, s. 2.

(3) The presumption in subsection 15.1 (4) of the Act does not apply in respect of primary-site bladder cancer, primary acute myeloid leukemia, primary chronic lymphocytic leukemia, primary acute lymphocytic leukemia, primary-site ureter cancer, multiple myeloma, primary-site prostate cancer, primary-site skin cancer or primary-site penile cancer unless the worker was employed as a full-time firefighter, part-time firefighter or fire investigator or served as a volunteer firefighter for a total of at least 15 years before being diagnosed.  O. Reg. 253/07, s. 5 (3); O. Reg. 423/09, s. 3 (3); O. Reg. 113/14, s. 2 (2-4); O. Reg. 311/18, s. 2 (2).

(3.1) The presumption in subsection 15.1 (4) of the Act does not apply in respect of primary-site lung cancer unless,

(a)  the worker was employed as a full-time firefighter, part-time firefighter or fire investigator or served as a volunteer firefighter for a total of at least 15 years before being diagnosed; and

(b)  the worker did not smoke a tobacco product in the 10 years before being diagnosed. O. Reg. 113/14, s. 2 (5).

(4) The presumption in subsection 15.1 (4) of the Act does not apply in respect of primary-site kidney cancer or primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma unless the worker was employed as a full-time firefighter, part-time firefighter or fire investigator or served as a volunteer firefighter for a total of at least 20 years before being diagnosed.  O. Reg. 253/07, s. 5 (4); O. Reg. 423/09, s. 3 (4).

(5) The presumption in subsection 15.1 (4) of the Act does not apply in respect of primary-site esophageal cancer unless the worker was employed as a full-time firefighter, part-time firefighter or fire investigator or served as a volunteer firefighter for a total of at least 25 years before being diagnosed.  O. Reg. 253/07, s. 5 (5); O. Reg. 423/09, s. 3 (5).

(6) The following rules apply to the calculation of time periods for the purposes of clause (1) (b) and subsections (2), (3), (4) and (5):

1.  All periods of employment as a full-time firefighter, part-time firefighter or fire investigator and all periods of service as a volunteer firefighter, whether consecutive or non-consecutive, shall be included, subject to paragraph 2.

2.  If a worker is employed in a capacity mentioned in paragraph 1 and also, during the same period, is employed in another capacity mentioned in paragraph 1 or serves as a volunteer firefighter, the period shall be counted only once.  O. Reg. 423/09, s. 3 (6).

6. Omitted (provides for coming into force of provisions of this Regulation).  O. Reg. 253/07, s. 6.