Chapter 1 Scope and authority
1.1 Aim
The aim of the Provincial Nuclear Emergency Response Plan (PNERP) Implementing Plan for the Pickering Nuclear Generating Station (PNGS) is to describe the measures that should be undertaken to mitigate the off-site effects of a nuclear emergency at PNGS.
1.2 Scope
1.2.1 This implementing plan shall be read and applied in the context of the PNERP Master Plan.
1.2.2 In case of any apparent differences between the provisions of the PNERP Master Plan and this Implementing Plan, the latter being more detailed and specific is applicable.
1.2.3 Together, these two plans focus on provincial level actions and should therefore be supplemented by the appropriate municipal plans and other supporting plans and procedures (see Sections 1.3 and 1.4 below).
1.2.4 OFMEM shall establish and communicate guidance to verify stakeholder conformance with the PNERP Master Plan and this Implementing Plan.
1.3 Designated and support municipalities
1.3.1 Designated Municipalities
- The City of Toronto and the Regional Municipality of Durham are the Designated Municipalities in the Detailed Planning Zone with respect to PNGS (PNERP Master Plan, Annex A).
- The City of Peterborough is a Designated Host Municipality with respect to PNGS (PNERP Master Plan, Annex A).
- In this document the terms "municipal" and "Municipality" shall include, unless the context indicates otherwise, the Designated Municipality, as well as the local police services and local boards whose area of operation includes the area covered by the municipal plans.
- Pursuant to Section 3(4) of the EMCPA, as Designated Municipalities, the Regional Municipality of Durham, the City of Toronto, and the City of Peterborough shall formulate plans to mitigate the off-site consequences of nuclear emergencies at PNGS.
- These plans shall also contain, where applicable, arrangements for the provision of services and assistance by municipal departments, local police services, fire services, paramedic services, hospitals and local boards.
- The plans prepared by the Designated Municipalities and by these other organizations, are collectively referred to as "municipal plans" in this document.
- As required by Section 5 of the EMCPA, plans of Lower-tier Municipalities within the Regional Municipality of Durham shall conform to the plans of their Upper-tier Municipality.
- As required by Section 8 of the EMCPA, municipal nuclear emergency response plans shall conform to the PNERP and be subject to the approval of the Solicitor General (this function is fulfilled by the Minister of Community Safety and Correctional Services). The Solicitor General may make such alterations as considered necessary for the purpose of coordinating the municipal plan with the province's plan.
1.3.2 Support Municipalities
- In the event of a declared emergency, the Lieutenant Governor in Council (LGIC) or the Premier may order a Municipality to provide support or assistance to Designated Municipalities or to affected municipalities. Such orders, if made, would be authorized by Sections 7.0.2(4) or 7.0.3 of the EMCPA.
- Support and assistance may include, but shall not be limited to, personnel, equipment, services and material.
1.4 Supporting plans and procedures
1.4.1 Other jurisdictions and organizations that have, or are assigned, some responsibility for responding to a PNGS emergency should develop appropriate plans or procedures for carrying out their roles and tasks. They include:
- Provincial ministries, including:
- MOHLTC and the Radiation Health Response Plan
- MTO and the Unified Transportation Management Plan
- MCSCS and the Environmental Radiation and Assurance Monitoring Group (ERAMG) Plan
- MCSCS and the Provincial Liquid Emission Response Plan (PLERP)
- Municipal departments, local police services, local boards and other agencies assigned roles and responsibilities in the municipal plans.
- The PNGS operator's nuclear emergency plan and emergency procedures.
1.4.2 Radiation Health Response Plan (RHRP)
- The MOHLTC issues the RHRP as an organizational plan under the PNERP.
- The RHRP establishes the roles and responsibilities, operational concepts and response principles for coordinating the provincial response of health organizations during a nuclear emergency.
1.4.3 Unified Transportation Management Plan (UTMP)
- The PNGS UTMP, an organizational plan under the PNERP, shall be issued by the Ministry of Transportation (MTO), for the management of evacuating traffic in the Detailed Planning Zone as well as the traffic impact beyond it.
- Representatives of the OPP, Metrolinx, Regional Municipality of Durham, City of Toronto, local police services, road authorities and emergency services shall cooperate with MTO in the development and maintenance of the UTMP and in its implementation during a nuclear emergency response through the Unified Transportation Coordination Centre (UTCC).
- The UTMP shall be designed to meet the requirements of the provincial and municipal nuclear emergency plans. For specific guidance see the following:
- Section 3.1.3 Unified Transportation Coordination Centre (UTCC)
- Section 3.4 Telecommunications
- Section 4.3 Internal notifications
- Section 4.6 Early phase response
- Section 5.3.1 Evacuation
- Section 6.6 Entry control
- Section 6.7 Transportation management
1.4.4 Environmental Radiation and Assurance Monitoring Group (ERAMG) Plan
The Environmental Radiation and Assurance Monitoring Group (ERAMG) Plan issued by MCSCS (OFMEM) shall describe the means by which the environment, water, milk and foodstuffs are sampled and analyzed during a nuclear or radiological emergency, to determine their safety.
1.4.5 Provincial Liquid Emission Response Plan (PLERP)
The PLERP for PNGS is an organizational plan issued by the MCSCS (OFMEM) to mitigate the effects of a waterborne release from a reactor facility resulting in discharges with above normal levels of radioactivity. Additional guidance on the application of the PLERP coincident with a nuclear emergency is provided in Section 6.10.