Land Acknowledgement

The Public Service Commission acknowledges that Ontario is located on the traditional territory of Indigenous peoples dating back countless generations. We respect the contributions of Indigenous peoples and recognize the role of treaty-making in what is now Ontario. We encourage the settlers reading this report to reflect on and acknowledge the Indigenous territory and unique history where you are located.

Deborah Richardson
Chair, Public Service Commission

Message from the Chair of the Public Service Commission

I am honoured to have served as Chair of the Public Service Commission (PSC) in the 2022-23 fiscal year and I am committed to maintaining the Commission’s excellence in setting goals, objectives, and strategic direction for managing human resources for the Ontario Public Service.

In July 2022, the deputy ministers experienced a moving swearing-in ceremony at Queen’s Park, which set the tone for a productive year of implementing strategic human resources initiatives and a renewed commitment to the OPS Leadership Pledge. As senior leaders we are committed to create an inclusive, diverse, equitable, anti-racist and accessible workplace that is free from discrimination and harassment. While we still have much more to do, I am excited by the progress we have made on important initiatives, like the OPS People Plan, the public service’s human resources strategy.

PSC will oversee and monitor progress in achieving OPS People Plan commitments to modernize work, grow and develop talent and cultivate a culture of belonging to optimize public service. This year we welcomed Chief Talent Officer, Nosa Ero-Brown, to the PSC as Strategic Advisor where she has provided expert advice on a wide range of HR issues before PSC.

The 2022-23 Public Service Commission Annual Report presents several accomplishments that advance public service excellence for Ontarians. The annual report showcases improvements in representation of executives that identify as racialized or with a disability.

While the past several years have been absorbed by pandemic response, I am happy to report that on May 5, 2023, the World Health Organization announced that COVID‑19 is no longer a public health emergency of international concern. Public Service Commission is prioritizing strategic direction that builds the workforce of the future and creates conditions for a flexible, innovative and skilled workforce with capacity to maintain steady focus on service excellence. PSC is proud of the public service, quality of policy advice to government, and service delivery to the people of Ontario.

As always, it is a privilege to serve as Chair. I look forward to leading PSC over the coming year.

In friendship,
Deborah Richardson
Chair, Public Service Commission

Purpose of the Report

The purpose of this report is to detail the annual progress made against priorities, measures and targets outlined in the 2021-22 to 2023-24 Public Service Commission Business Plan.

Agency Mandate and Description

Mandate

The mandate of the Public Service Commission (PSC), under Part III of the Public Service of Ontario Act, 2006 (PSOA), is to ensure:

  • Effective management and administration of human resources in relation to public servants that the PSC or its delegates appoint to employment by the Crown.
  • Non-partisan recruitment and employment of public servants that the PSC, or its delegates, appoint to employment by the Crown.

Description

The PSOA established the PSC. The PSC is assigned authority under PSOA to establish terms and conditions of employment for employees in ministries and Commission public bodies. Authority covers appointments to the public service, discipline, investigations, dismissals, post-service conflict of interest and conflict of interest financial declarations.

The PSC issues directives and policies to establish principles and requirements to fulfil statutory obligations, and to set expectations for effective management of public servants. To optimize efficiency and reinforce management accountability, the PSC delegates most decision-making authority relating to human resource management to deputy ministers for employees in ministries and to prescribed delegates for employees in Commission public bodies. In addition, Management Board of Cabinet (MBC) sub- delegates to PSC its power to make directives and rules relating to salaries within the classification series and wage ranges created by MBC and other terms and conditions of employment. Limits on sub-delegation are set where appropriate and the PSC retains the right to make (or overrule) decisions should it so choose.

As defined by the Agencies and Appointments Directive, the PSC is a non-board- governed regulatory agency. A memorandum of understanding (MOU) between the President of the Treasury Board (Minister, Treasury Board Secretariat [TBS]) and the PSC Chair outlines the government’s expectations of the PSC. The PSC is accountable to the Minister of TBS through the MOU. The current PSC membership list is included as an appendix.

Financial Statement and Total Annual Remuneration

PSC does not require a budget or staff, and commissioners are not remunerated to serve on the PSC. The Centre for People, Culture and Talent in TBS provides secretariat services with one staff resource (equal to half a full-time equivalent). Funding for PSC’s administrative operations is provided by TBS.

Performance Measures and Annual Targets

PSC performance in 2022-23 is assessed against targets set in the 2021-22 to 2023-24 Public Service Commission Business Plan for the following activities:

  • HR strategy
  • Policy development
  • Public service talent and leadership
  • Conflict of interest
  • Administration and reporting

HR Strategy

The OPS People Plan (2023-2036) was released in 2023 and is the human resources strategy for the OPS. The PSC will oversee and monitor progress in achieving the OPS People Plan’s strategic priorities and goals to modernize work, grow and develop talent and cultivate a culture of belonging to optimize public service.

The PSC will also approve human resource management directives, policies and programs to shape a non-partisan, professional, ethical, competent, healthy and safe, diverse, accessible, anti-racist, inclusive and respectful public service, and mitigate workforce risks. PSC will oversee policy change recommendations that may result from the leadership pledge commitments associated with the third-party review of OPS inclusive workplace policies and programs.

Related policy review and development forms part of the policy review cycle and will be informed by engagement with anti-racism, accessibility and inclusion partners and stakeholders.

Policy Review

The 2022-2023 non-compensation HR policy review agenda maintains PSC’s commitment to regularly review HR policy direction. Through systematic reviews and evaluation of policy, the PSC has assurance that critical direction is set for ministries and Commission public bodies that is current, relevant and reflective of best practices.

The updated policy development and review agenda (2022-23 to 2024-25 Public Service Commission Business Plan) capture changes in practice, emerging opportunities, and create conditions to enable shifting government priorities.

Priority area Policy initiative
Mandated policy review required under
Occupational Health and Safety Act
Respectful Workplace Policy
Mandated policy review required under
Occupational Health and Safety Act
Workplace Violence Prevention Policy
Mandated policy review required under
Occupational Health and Safety Act
Occupational Health and Safety Policy
Public Service Excellence – Fostering an inclusive, responsible, and skilled workforce. OPS Leadership Pledge – Implementation
Public Service Excellence – Fostering an inclusive, responsible, and skilled workforce. Disability Accommodation Policy
Public Service Excellence – Fostering an inclusive, responsible, and skilled workforce. Policy on Preventing Barriers in Employment
Public Service Excellence – Fostering an inclusive, responsible, and skilled workforce. Ethical Framework Program
Government priorities Hiring Freeze Guidance and Reporting
Workforce of the Future – Strategic initiatives that create conditions for a flexible, innovative, and skilled workforce. OPS Flexible Work Strategy/Remote Work
Workforce of the Future – Strategic initiatives that create conditions for a flexible, innovative, and skilled workforce. OPS People Plan
Foundations: reporting, innovations in workforce analysis, employee engagement Foundations: reporting, innovations in workforce analysis, employee engagement

In 2022-2023, 100% non-compensation HR policies were reviewed where legislation requires an annual review.

Non-compensation HR policies are reviewed and evaluated approximately every five years. Non-substantive updates and ad hoc reviews occur as needed within the five-year cycle. Priority for the policy review agenda is driven by strategic priorities and commitments (such as OPS Leadership Pledge), legislative requirements (annual reviews of health and safety policies), length of time since last review, accuracy (organizational changes, designations, responsibilities), and program and service delivery feedback.

Public Service Talent and Leadership

PSC provides critical oversight of executive talent through approval of appointments to Executive 3 or Executive 4 classes of positions (assistant or associate deputy minister or equivalent). PSC deploys executive capacity to respond to the priority work.

Diversifying senior leadership remains a top priority for the PSC, with the goal of reaching parity with the socio-demographic makeup of the Ontario labour force by 2025. The OPS strategy is focused on creating access to coaching and mentoring, leadership development programs, succession plans and recruitment and selection processes for underrepresented groups.

In 2022-23, coaching clients increased by 158% from the previous year, with 65% of internal coaching clients identified as belonging to an underrepresented group. To contribute towards senior leadership diversification, “Level Up” interview clinics were delivered to leaders from underrepresented groups identified as director-level successors to support them in the executive recruitment process. To build leader-as- coach skills, executive leaders attended Executive Coaching Program to facilitate problem-solving, encourage employee development, and to be coached on how to adapt to constantly changing environments.

The OPS Employee Experience Survey creates opportunity for employees to share valuable insights on how OPS is achieving the goal of being an inclusive and anti-racist organization with an engaged workforce. The 2022 enterprise-level engagement, inclusion and leadership indices bode well for the future. The next Employee Experience Survey is targeted for early 2024.

Index 2019 2021 2022
Engagement 66.2 70.9 69.2
Inclusion 68.4 71.1 73.2
Leadership n/a footnote 1 61.9 61.9

The snapshot of 2021-22 Executive 3 and Executive 4 appointments suggests that appointments are beginning to reflect the Ontario labour force. Additional effort is required to increase the proportion of appointments for members of underrepresented groups, especially persons with a disability. The newly formed Leadership Succession Unit in TBS will advance leadership capacity through modern succession management practices and proactive development of diverse talent for key leadership roles.

Socio- demographic category 2016-2017 Ontario labour force 2021 Ontario labour force footnote 2 2022 OPS Overall 2022 Executive 3-4 and above 2021-22 Executive 3-4 appointments 2022-23 Executive 3-4 appointments
Women 48.3% 48% 60.6% 52.4% 74.1% 61.86%
Francophone 4.0% n/afootnote 3 6.8% 3.8% 3.7% 3.09%
2SLGBTQIA+ n/a n/a 6.9% 7.7% 13.6% 14.43%
Persons with Disabilities 16.7% n/afootnote 4 13.3% 8.6% 9.9% 12.37%
Indigenous 2.5% 2.6% 2.7% 2.6% 1.2% 1.03%
Racialized 28.3% 34.8% 26.2% 19.6% 29.6% 32.99%

Conflict of Interest

PSC is the ethics executive for former public servants who worked in a ministry other than in a minister’s office. PSC will make the determination where a former employee declares a potential conflict of interest (COI) between OPS employment and new activity, consistent with the COI rules for post-service in the PSOA and its regulations. PSC will issue direction to the former employee.

PSC received 63 post-service COI determinations in 2022-23. PSC’s service standard for providing a determination is within 60 days of an employee or former employee submitting a post-service COI determination request. PSC strives to respond within this timeline 85% of the time.

  • PSC made determinations within 60 days in 45 of 63 (71%) cases. Prior to developing and implementing a new process with significant performance improvements mid- year of 2021-2022, PSC met the service standard 49% of the time. While there was a (91%) improvement in meeting the service standard following implementation of the new process this year, additional effort is required to meet the standard.
  • PSC took more than 60 days to make a determination in 18 of 63 (29%) cases
    • Submissions that missed timelines were most often under review by the relevant ministry for longer than anticipated (e.g. greater than 30 days)
    • 12 of 18 missed deadlines were in Q4, and the decrease in compliance may have resulted from a reduced meeting frequency delaying release of some determinations

There were no cases where PSC had to act due to non-compliance with direction.

The PSC has an obligation under regulation to maintain a list of ministry employees in positions who routinely work on one or more matters that might involve the private sector and have access to confidential information about those matters. Individuals identified through this process are required to submit either a financial declaration to the Integrity Commissioner or a previous declarant attestation to CPCT (if they had previously submitted a financial declaration that remains current).

In October 2022, requests for declarations or attestations were sent to 225 employees on the list maintained by PSC. As appropriate, PSC may issue follow up reminders to ensure those employees are aware of their compliance obligations.

Administration and Reporting

The 2021-22 Public Service Commission Annual Report and the 2023-24 to 2025-26 Public Service Commission Business Plan are posted in accordance with the requirements under the Agencies and Appointments Directive. The PSC Chair submitted all necessary accountability documents to the President of the Treasury Board who is the minister responsible for PSC.

Risk Assessment and Mitigation

Acting within the authority granted to it under PSOA, as well as those delegated to it by MBC, PSC makes decisions with respect to several potentially high-risk matters:

  • Policy direction for management of public servants
  • Appointments of executives in Executive 3 and Executive 4 classes of positions 
  • Dismissals of employees in Executive (levels 2 to 4) classes of positions
  • Determinations of conflict of interest

In the 2021-22 to 2023-24 Public Service Commission Business Plan, PSC identified strategies and risk indicators to mitigate potential risks to PSC’s execution of mandate:

  • Approving policy direction that creates conditions for building and sustaining a skilled, diverse and engaged workforce and preserves a non-partisan, inclusive and anti-racist employer of top talent that is representative of the people of Ontario
  • Reviewing and updating policy direction so it remains current, relevant and enables government direction
  • Introducing renewed strategic direction through the OPS People Plan, which prioritizes future of work, employee development and culture of belonging.
  • Seeking advice from TBS Legal Services Branch on matters for which there are significant legal risks
  • Composing PSC membership with the Secretary of the Cabinet and Deputy Minister, TBS as permanent commissioners and a cadre of rotating deputy ministers, which provides PSC with the benefit of broad OPS workplace perspectives when considering strategic human resource proposals, and helps PSC be cognizant of public policy impact of decisions that it renders

Application of risk management and deployment of defined mitigation strategies were instrumental for informing and preparing PSC to make timely and effective decisions during the global pandemic. Specifically, ensuring that strategic planning was evidence-based, people and future-focused and enabling of government and organizational priorities is an accomplishment of which the PSC is proud.

Future Considerations

The PSC is pleased with the progress made in achieving results for the 2021-22 to 2023-24 Public Service Commission Business Plan. HR divisions have been on a journey of transformation to future-proof public service delivery through talent management, leadership development, productive relationships with collective bargaining partners, and employee experience. The 2022-23 annual report will be tabled in the Legislative Assembly in accordance with Treasury Board/Management Board of Cabinet timelines.

Looking ahead, the 2023-24 to 2025-26 Public Service Commission Business Plan will set commitments for the OPS feature direction to attract, develop and retain skilled and diverse talent to meet the needs and expectations of Ontarians in the years to come.

Appendix: Public Service Commissioners and Secretariat

Public Service Commissioners (as of March 31, 2023)

Chair, Public Service Commission

Deborah Richardson
Deputy Minister, Treasury Board Secretariat
Secretary of Treasury Board and Management Board of Cabinet
Room 5320, Whitney Block
99 Wellesley Street West
Toronto, ON M7A1A1
416-325-1607

Commissioners, Public Service Commission

Shawn Batise
Deputy Minister
Ministry of Indigenous Affairs Ministry of Northern Development
5th Floor, 777 Bay Street
Toronto, ON M7A2J3
416-327-4496

Denise Cole
Deputy Minister
Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services
6th Floor, Suite 602
777 Bay Street
Toronto, ON M7A2J4
416-314-3802

David Corbett
Deputy Attorney General Ministry of the Attorney General
11th Floor
720 Bay Street
Toronto, ON M7A 2S9
416-326-2640

Michelle DiEmanuele
Secretary of the Cabinet and Head of the Public Service
Room 6420, Whitney Block
99 Wellesley Street West
Toronto, ON M7A1A1
416-325-7641

Karen Ellis
Deputy Solicitor General, Correctional Services
Ministry of the Solicitor General
25 Grosvenor Street
Toronto, ON M7A 1Y6
416-327-9734

Martha Greenberg
Deputy Minister, Policy and Delivery and Associate Secretary of the Cabinet
Room 6420, Whitney Block
99 Wellesley Street West
Toronto, ON M7A 1A1
416-325-3759

John Kelly
Deputy Minister
Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs
11th Floor, 77 Grenville Street
Toronto, ON M7A 1B3
519-826-4009

Greg Meredith
Deputy Minister
Ministry of Labour, Immigration, Training and Skills Development
400 University Avenue, 14th Floor
Toronto, ON M7A 1T7
416-326-7600

Stephen Rhodes
Deputy Minister
Ministry of Economic Development, Job Creation and Trade
77 Grenville Street, 10th Floor
Toronto, ON M7A2C1
416-327-6734

Monique Rolf von den Baumen-Clark
Deputy Minister
Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry Ministry of Mines
Whitney Block, Room 6643
99 Wellesley Street West
Toronto, ON M7A 1W3

Secretariat, Public Service Commission

Nosa Ero-Brown
Strategic Advisor to the Public Service Commission

Chief Talent Officer
Centre for People, Culture and Talent Treasury Board Secretariat
2nd Floor, Whitney Block
99 Wellesley Street West
Toronto, ON M7A 1W4

Stephen Brown, Secretary to the Public Service Commission
Assistant Deputy Minister, Talent and Leadership Division Centre for People, Culture and Talent
Treasury Board Secretariat
595 Bay Street, Suite 1203
Toronto, ON M5G 2C2
416-937-8303