The Coroners Act defines the roles and responsibilities of pathologists and coroners in death investigation and enhances the quality, organization and accountability of forensic pathology services. The Coroners Act:

  • defines the OFPS as the unified system under which pathologists provide forensic pathology services, including autopsies
  • defines the position of the chief forensic pathologist as overseer of forensic pathology services
  • defines the positions of the deputy chief forensic pathologist and pathologist
  • requires a registry of pathologists accredited to perform medico-legal autopsies
  • requires the chief forensic pathologist to communicate with the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario on any adverse findings related to competency and professionalism of a registered pathologist

Registered pathologists have legal authority under the Coroners Act to attend scenes and order ancillary tests as required, pursuant to their duties.